Comparison of Olfactory Sensilla Structure in Littoral and Deep-Water Amphipods from the Baikal Region
- Authors: Shirokova Y.A.1, Saranchina A.E.1, Shatilina Z.M.1,2, Kashchuk N.D.1, Timofeyev M.A.1,2
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Affiliations:
- Institute of Biology, Irkutsk State University
- Baikal Research Centre
- Issue: No 5 (2023)
- Pages: 660-670
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0320-9652/article/view/134907
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0320965223050145
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/FAAEHM
- ID: 134907
Cite item
Abstract
The structure of olfactory sensilla was compared in amphipods from the Baikal region, namely in nine Baikal species (Ommatogammarus carneolus melanophthalmus Bazikalova, 1945, O. flavus (Dybowsky, 1874), O. albinus (Dybowsky, 1874), Eulimnogammarus verrucosus (Gerstfeldt, 1858), E. vittatus (Dybowsky, 1874), E. cyaneus (Dybowsky, 1874), Acanthogammarus godlewskii (Dybowsky, 1874), Pallasea cancelloides (Gerstfeldt, 1858) and Gmelinoides fasciatus (Stebbing, 1899)) and a Holarctic species Gammarus lacustris Sars, 1863. The results of the study demonstrate the comparison of aesthetasc lengths and numbers, as well as SEM images of the aesthetascs for Baikal amphipods for the first time. Our results confirm and complement the previously obtained data on the number of aesthetascs per segment for three deep-water Baikal amphipod species of the genus Ommatogammarus. Within the studied deep-water amphipods with different habitat depth ranges, Ommatogammarus albinus (Dybowsky, 1874), inhabiting maximum habitat depth, had the highest number of aesthetascs. The size and number of aesthetascs did not differ in males and females of the littoral Eulimnogammarus verrucosus (Gerstfeldt, 1858) and deep-water species. The littoral amphipods were shown to have equipped with more mechanoreceptors antennae I than deep-water amphipods.
Keywords
About the authors
Y. A. Shirokova
Institute of Biology, Irkutsk State University
Author for correspondence.
Email: yuliashirokova2501@gmail.com
Russia, Irkutsk
A. E. Saranchina
Institute of Biology, Irkutsk State University
Email: yuliashirokova2501@gmail.com
Russia, Irkutsk
Zh. M. Shatilina
Institute of Biology, Irkutsk State University; Baikal Research Centre
Email: yuliashirokova2501@gmail.com
Russia, Irkutsk; Russia, Irkutsk
N. D. Kashchuk
Institute of Biology, Irkutsk State University
Email: yuliashirokova2501@gmail.com
Russia, Irkutsk
M. A. Timofeyev
Institute of Biology, Irkutsk State University; Baikal Research Centre
Email: yuliashirokova2501@gmail.com
Russia, Irkutsk; Russia, Irkutsk
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