Plane Gravitational Waves, the Kinetic Energy of Free Particles and the Memory Effect


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Abstract

It is shown that in the passage of a short burst of nonlinear plane gravitational wave, the kinetic energy of free particles may either decrease or increase. The decrease or increase of the kinetic energy crucially depends on the initial conditions (position and velocity) of the a particle. Therefore a plane gravitational wave may extract energy from a physical system.

About the authors

J. W. Maluf

Instituto de Física

Author for correspondence.
Email: wadih@unb.br
Brazil, Brasília, DF, 70.919-970

J. F. Rocha-Neto

Instituto de Física

Email: wadih@unb.br
Brazil, Brasília, DF, 70.919-970

S. C. Ulhoa

Instituto de Física

Email: wadih@unb.br
Brazil, Brasília, DF, 70.919-970

F. L. Carneiro

Instituto de Física

Email: wadih@unb.br
Brazil, Brasília, DF, 70.919-970


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