Pilot fMRI-EEG study of tantric meditation in Tibetan monks
- Authors: Abramova V.D.1, Petrovsky E.D.1, Bezmaternykh D.D.2, Zhironkina Y.S.3, Korostyshevskaya A.M.1, Shtark M.B.2, Kaplan A.Y.4
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Affiliations:
- Institute “International Tomography Center”
- Federal Research Center for Fundamental and Translational Medicine
- Save Tibet Foundation
- Lomonosov Moscow State University
- Issue: Vol 75, No 3 (2025)
- Pages: 300–312
- Section: ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ ВЫСШЕЙ НЕРВНОЙ (КОГНИТИВНОЙ) ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ЧЕЛОВЕКА
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0044-4677/article/view/294586
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0044467725030039
- ID: 294586
Cite item
Abstract
This pilot study aimed to investigate brain functional activity and connectivity using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and electroencephalography (EEG) in Tibetan monks during meditation. The meditative practice was based on Buddhist techniques requiring focused attention and the “dissolution” of mental imagery. Three monks participated in the experiment, two of whom underwent two meditation sessions. Data analysis revealed changes in the connectivity of the default mode network, salience network, and sensorimotor network during meditation compared to the resting state. An increase in alpha rhythm and a decrease in delta rhythm (EEG) were observed. Joint fMRI-EEG analysis identified a relationship between brain activity and the dynamics of alpha and delta rhythms. The results indicate that meditation significantly influences brain activity and may serve as a neurotherapeutic technique to enhance cognitive and psycho-emotional functions.
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About the authors
V. D. Abramova
Institute “International Tomography Center”
Author for correspondence.
Email: victoria.d.abramova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Novosibirsk
E. D. Petrovsky
Institute “International Tomography Center”
Email: victoria.d.abramova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Novosibirsk
D. D. Bezmaternykh
Federal Research Center for Fundamental and Translational Medicine
Email: victoria.d.abramova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Novosibirsk
Y. S. Zhironkina
Save Tibet Foundation
Email: victoria.d.abramova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Moscow
A. M. Korostyshevskaya
Institute “International Tomography Center”
Email: victoria.d.abramova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Novosibirsk
M. B. Shtark
Federal Research Center for Fundamental and Translational Medicine
Email: victoria.d.abramova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Novosibirsk
A. Y. Kaplan
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Email: victoria.d.abramova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Moscow
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