Synthesis of Ethylene–Vinyl Acetate Copolymers by Reversible Addition–Fragmentation Chain-Transfer Radical Polymerization

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Abstract

Reversible addition–fragmentation chain-transfer radical copolymerization of ethylene with vinyl acetate in the presence of azobis(isobutyronitrile) and xanthate as a chain-transfer agent was studied. Products containing 12–42 mol % vinyl acetate units were prepared under varied reaction conditions. The glass transition points and degradation temperatures of the polymers were determined. The rheological properties of ethylene–vinyl acetate copolymers were studied in detail. The effect of additions of the copolymers synthesized on the rheological characteristics of diesel fuel was evaluated. The ethylene–vinyl acetate copolymers synthesized reduce the limiting filterability temperature of the diesel fuel.

About the authors

G. O. Karpov

Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991, Moscow, Russia

Email: acjournal.nauka.nw@yandex.ru

A. A. Morontsev

Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991, Moscow, Russia

Email: acjournal.nauka.nw@yandex.ru

S. O. Il'in

Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991, Moscow, Russia

Email: acjournal.nauka.nw@yandex.ru

M. U. Sultanova

Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991, Moscow, Russia

Email: acjournal.nauka.nw@yandex.ru

V. O. Samoylov

Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991, Moscow, Russia

Email: acjournal.nauka.nw@yandex.ru

M. V. Bermeshev

Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991, Moscow, Russia

Author for correspondence.
Email: acjournal.nauka.nw@yandex.ru

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