Nonlocal Darboux transformation of the two-dimensional stationary Schrödinger equation and its relation to the Moutard transformation

Resumo

We consider a nonlocal Darboux transformation of the two-dimensional stationary Schrödinger equation and establish its relation to the Moutard transformation. We show that the Moutard transformation is a special case of the nonlocal Darboux transformation and obtain new examples of solvable two-dimensional stationary Schrödinger operators with smooth potentials as an application of the nonlocal Darboux transformation.