Combination therapy for exacerbations of pain in osteoarthritis with non-fixed combinations
- 作者: Naumov A.V.1, Unkovskiy A.V.1, Khovasova N.O.1, Fokeev D.K.1, Kolesnikova A.V.2
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隶属关系:
- Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov University)
- Patrice Lumumba People’s Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
- 期: 卷 97, 编号 5 (2025): Issues of rheumatology
- 页面: 419-426
- 栏目: Original articles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0040-3660/article/view/313979
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.26442/00403660.2025.05.203272
- ID: 313979
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Aim. To evaluate the efficacy of a combination therapy containing chondroitin sulfate (CS), glucosamine (GL), methylsulfonylmethane (MSM), hyaluronic acid (HA), and native/hydrolyzed collagen compared to collagen-free therapy in the initial management of knee osteoarthritis (OA) exacerbations.
Materials and methods. A single-center, prospective, comparative phase IV study included 60 patients with knee OA (Kellgren–Lawrence stages 2–3). Participants were randomized into two groups: Group A (n=30) received CS/GL/MSM/HA, while Group B (n=30) received the same regimen supplemented with collagen. Pain dynamics (VAS, WOMAC), NSAID requirements, and functional outcomes (Timed Up-and-Go test, walking speed, muscle strength) were assessed at weeks 1, 2, 4, and 8.
Results. Group B demonstrated significant superiority: a 76% reduction in WOMAC pain scores (vs. 47% in Group A; p=0.04) and a 74% reduction in VAS scores (vs. 56%; p<0.05). NSAID use at week 8 was 2.6±0.5 days in Group B (vs. 4.3±1.8 in Group A; p=0.04). Functional improvements (12% increase in walking speed, 42% reduction in Timed Up-and-Go test duration) were also more pronounced in Group B (p<0.05).
Conclusion. The combination of CS/GL/MSM/HA with collagen significantly outperforms collagen-free therapy in reducing pain, improving joint function, and decreasing symptomatic treatment needs in patients with knee OA exacerbations. These findings support the inclusion of collagen in OA combination therapy.
作者简介
Anton Naumov
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov University)
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: nanton78@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6253-621X
д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. болезней старения Института непрерывного образования и профессионального развития, зав. лаб. заболеваний костно-мышечной системы Российского геронтологического научно-клинического центра
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowAleksey Unkovskiy
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov University)
Email: nanton78@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0009-1831-0588
мл. науч. сотр. лаб. заболеваний костно-мышечной системы Российского геронтологического научно-клинического центра
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowNatalia Khovasova
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov University)
Email: nanton78@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3066-4866
д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. болезней старения Института непрерывного образования и профессионального развития, ст. науч. сотр. лаб. заболеваний костно-мышечной системы Российского геронтологического научно-клинического центра
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowDanila Fokeev
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov University)
Email: nanton78@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0007-8575-2015
ординатор каф. болезней старения Института непрерывного образования и профессионального развития
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowAnastasia Kolesnikova
Patrice Lumumba People’s Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
Email: nanton78@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0003-1326-0792
студентка Медицинского института
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow参考
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