Search for clinical, genetic, morphological and immunohistochemical predictors of parathyroid cancer recurrence
- 作者: Kim E.I.1, Eremkina A.K.1, Elfimova A.R.1, Mokrysheva N.G.1
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隶属关系:
- Endocrinology Research Center
- 期: 卷 96, 编号 10 (2024): Вопросы эндокринологии
- 页面: 958-967
- 栏目: Original articles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0040-3660/article/view/277890
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.26442/00403660.2024.10.202872
- ID: 277890
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Background. Currently, there is no consensus on postoperative risk stratification for parathyroid cancer (PC). The risk factors of disease progression are crucial for choosing the optimal treatment strategy, including adjuvant methods and patient,s follow-up.
Aim. Identifying predictors of PC recurrence
Materials and methods. We performed a retrospective observational study of 85 patients with verified PC divided into remission (n=61) and recurrence (n=19) groups after primary surgical treatment for the period 2004–2023. The analyzed parameters included demographic, laboratory and instrumental data of patients with PC, the presence of a mutation in the CDC73 gene, morphological and immunohistochemical characteristics of the primary tumor.
Results. After adjustments for multiple comparisons, a statistically significant association of recurrence was found for preoperative calcium level (p<0.001), pT4 stage (p<0.001) according to TNM-classification (Tumor, Nodus, Metastasis) American Joint Committee on Cancer 2017. There was a statistical trend for calcium correction for hypoalbuminemia (p=0.002), presence of nephrolithiasis/nephrocalcinosis (p=0.021), parathyroid hormone level 6 months after primary surgery (p<0.05), pT3 stage TNM (p=0.007), nuclear expression of parafibromin in tumor tissue (p<0.05). We did not reveal any associations between disease recurrence and sex, age, volume of surgical treatment, germline mutation in the CDC73, parafibromin expression and Ki-67 in tumor tissue.
Conclusion. Our study revealed several factors of poor prognosis, allowing to identify a risk group for recurrence, which can contribute to active dynamic monitoring and timely treatment.
作者简介
Ekaterina Kim
Endocrinology Research Center
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: kat-alex2007@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7879-8495
врач-эндокринолог отд-ния патологии околощитовидных желез и нарушений минерального обмена
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowAnna Eremkina
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: kat-alex2007@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6667-062X
канд. мед. наук, зав. отд-нием патологии околощитовидных желез и нарушений минерального обмена
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowAlina Elfimova
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: kat-alex2007@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6935-3187
врач-статистик отд. цифровой трансформации
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowNatalia Mokrysheva
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: mokrisheva.natalia@endocrincentr.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9717-9742
чл.-кор. РАН, д-р мед. наук, проф., зав. каф. персонализированной и трансляционной медицины, дир.
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