Detection of anticoagulant medication errors by triggers
- 作者: Otdelenov V.A.1,2, Kleymenova E.B.1,2, Nigmatkulova M.D.3, Payushchik S.A.2, Dukhanina O.D.1,4, Yashina L.P.2, Sychev D.A.1
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隶属关系:
- Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education
- Priorov National Medical Research Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics
- General Medical Center of the Central Bank of Russia
- Sity Clinical Hospital №52
- 期: 卷 96, 编号 8 (2024): Вопросы лечения
- 页面: 744-750
- 栏目: Original articles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0040-3660/article/view/266633
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.26442/00403660.2024.08.202817
- ID: 266633
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Background. Medication errors can cause preventable adverse events. For example, inappropriate use of anticoagulants (AC) can result in bleeding and thromboembolic complications. Detection and analysis of AC medication errors allow to reveal deficiencies in the safety systems in healthcare organizations.
Aim. The study was aimed to develop a method of systematic detection of anticoagulant medication errors for consequent audit, analysis and development of medication safety improvement measures.
Materials and methods. The study was conducted in the multidisciplinary hospital and included 4924 patients admitted from January 2019 to December 2021 who received AC. Three laboratory triggers (international normalized ratio ≥4, serum creatinine ≥133 μmol/l, and glomerulofiltration rate <30 ml/min/1.73 m2) helped to reveal 4304 cases. Their matching with patient’s data helped to develop combined triggers. Two clinical pharmacologists reviewed all cases identified by combined triggers for checking medication errors. The trigger was considered positive when anticoagulant medication error was detected in the history selected by combined trigger.
Results. Of the 4924 patients 253 (5.3%) were selected by combined triggers. Combined trigger allowed to reduce the amount of medical health records audit by 97.3%. Medication errors were detected in 137 patients. Positive predictive value of selected combined triggers varied from 0 to 63.9%. Aggregated positive predictive value of all combined triggers amounted to 54.2%. AC medication errors were detected in 2.8% patients.
Conclusion. Method of systematic detection of AC medication errors using combined triggers in all hospitalized patients receiving AC allowed to reveal typical medication errors for consequent analysis and elaboration of measures to reduce preventable patient harm in healthcare settings.
作者简介
Vitaly Otdelenov
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education; Priorov National Medical Research Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: vitotd@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0623-7263
канд. мед. наук, доц. каф. клинической фармакологии и терапии, нач. отд. рациональной фармакотерапии и анализа лекарственного обеспечения
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; MoscowElena Kleymenova
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education; Priorov National Medical Research Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics
Email: vitotd@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8745-6195
д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. клинической фармакологии и терапии, зам. дир. по качеству медицинской помощи и информационным технологиям
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; MoscowMaria Nigmatkulova
General Medical Center of the Central Bank of Russia
Email: vitotd@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8840-4904
врач – клинический фармаколог
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowSvetlana Payushchik
Priorov National Medical Research Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics
Email: vitotd@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7350-0423
канд. мед. наук, нач. организационно-методического отд.
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowOlga Dukhanina
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education; Sity Clinical Hospital №52
Email: vitotd@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0125-4606
аналитик отд. координации научной деятельности, врач – клинический фармаколог
Moscow; MoscowLiubov Yashina
Priorov National Medical Research Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics
Email: vitotd@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1357-0056
канд. биол. наук, аналитик
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowDmitry Sychev
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education
Email: vitotd@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4496-3680
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