Psychosocial risk factors for cardiovascular disease: gender differences and 22-year dynamics among the population of Siberia (WHO MONICA-Psychosocial Program, HAPIEE)


Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

Aim. To determine the gender differentiation and dynamics for 22 years of psychosocial factors (PSF) of the risk of cardiovascular disease among the population aged 25-64 years in Russia / Siberia (Novosibirsk). Materials and methods. Representative samples of the population of the city of Novosibirsk under the program of the World Health Organization “MONICA-MOPSY” in 1994-1995 were examined. III screening (men - 657, women - 870, 25-64 years old); IV screening project HAPIEE in 2003-2005 (men - 576, women - 1074, 45-64 years old) and V screening in 2013-2016. (men - 427, women - 548, 25-44 years old). We used Spielberger tests, MONICA-MOPSY tests, the Breckman - Sim test, the “Knowledge and attitude to your health” questionnaire. Results. In an open population of 25-64 years old, high levels of anxiety (T), depression (D), life exhaustion (LM), and hostility (B) were higher in women than in men. In the group of 55-64 years over 10 years, women have increased personality T, decreased D and LM. Over 22 years, in the group of 25-34 years, men and women decreased T and MI, but D and B increased, while women decreased T, LM and B and D. grew. Low and high close contact indices were higher among men. A low index of social ties prevailed in men, and a high index in women. High levels of stress in the family were more common in women, and at work - in men. For 10 years, the level of stress in the family and at work in men has decreased. Sleep disorders in the population in all age groups were more often in women. Conclusion. It was found that women have significantly higher PSF than men, with the exception of stress at work. The decrease in PSF in women and men in the dynamics

About the authors

V V Gafarov

Institute of therapy and preventive medicine - Branch of the Federal Researcher center Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Collaborative laboratory cardiovascular diseases

Email: valery.gafarov@gmail.com
д.м.н., проф., руководитель лаб. психологических и социологических проблем терапевтических заболеваний НИИ терапии и профилактической медицины - филиала ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук», руководитель Межведомственной лаб. сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний; ORCID: 0000-0001-5701-7856 Novosibirsk, Russia

I V Gagulin

Institute of therapy and preventive medicine - Branch of the Federal Researcher center Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Collaborative laboratory cardiovascular diseases

с.н.с. лаб. психологических и социологических проблем терапевтических заболеваний НИИ терапии и профилактической медицины - филиала ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук», с.н.с. Межведомственной лаб. сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, ORCID: 0000-0001-5255-5647 Novosibirsk, Russia

A V Gafarova

Institute of therapy and preventive medicine - Branch of the Federal Researcher center Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Collaborative laboratory cardiovascular diseases

к.м.н., с.н.с. лаб. психологических и социологических проблем терапевтических заболеваний НИИ терапии и профилактической медицины - филиала ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук», с.н.с. Межведомственной лаб. сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, ORCID: 0000-0001-5380-9434 Novosibirsk, Russia

D O Panov

Institute of therapy and preventive medicine - Branch of the Federal Researcher center Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Collaborative laboratory cardiovascular diseases

к.м.н., с.н.с. лаб. психологических и социологических проблем терапевтических заболеваний НИИ терапии и профилактической медицины - филиала ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук», с.н.с. Межведомственной лаб. сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, ORCID: 0000-0002-8101-6121 Novosibirsk, Russia

E A Krymov

Institute of therapy and preventive medicine - Branch of the Federal Researcher center Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Collaborative laboratory cardiovascular diseases

аспирант лаб. психологических и социологических проблем терапевтических заболеваний НИИ терапии и профилактической медицины - филиала ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук», аспирант Межведомственной лаб. сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, ORCID: 0000-0001-5979-5045 Novosibirsk, Russia

E A Gromova

Institute of therapy and preventive medicine - Branch of the Federal Researcher center Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Collaborative laboratory cardiovascular diseases

д.м.н., в.н.с. лаб. психологических и социологических проблем терапевтических заболеваний НИИ терапии и профилактической медицины - филиала ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук», в.н.с. Межведомственной лаб. сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, ORCID: 0000-0001-8313-3893 Novosibirsk, Russia

References

  1. Алешина Ю.Е. Индивидуальное и семейное психологическое консультирование: практическое пособие. М.: Класс, 2007.
  2. Грошев И.В., Давыдова Ю.А., Загузова Т.А. Половые различия темпераментальных свойств личности. Социально - экономические явления и процессы. 2007;4:23-31.
  3. Андреева Г.М. Психология социального познания. М.: Аспект Пресс, 2007.
  4. Бендас Т.В. Гендерная психология: Учебное пособие. СПб.: Питер, 2016.
  5. MONICA Monograph and Multimedia Sourcebook World’s largest study of heart disease, stroke, risk factors, and population trends 1979-2002 Edited by Hugh Tunstall-Pedoe Prepared by Hugh Tunstall-Pedoe (Dundee), Kari Kuulasmaa (Helsinki), Hanna Tolonen (Helsinki), Moira Davidson (Dundee), Shanthi Mendis (Geneva) with 64 other contributors for The WHO MONICA Project. Accessed Nov 9, 2017. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/425 97/1/9241562234.pdf
  6. UCL department of epidemiology and public health Central and Eastern Europe research group HAPIEE study. Accessed Nov 9, 2017. http://www. ucl.ac.uk/easteurope/hapiee-cohort.htm
  7. Spielberger C.D. (2012, February). State - trait anxiety inventory for adults. Accessed Nov 9, 2017. http://www.mindgarden.com/products/staisad.htm
  8. Berkman L.F, Krishna A. Social network epidemiology. In L.F Berkman, I Kawachi & M.M. Glymour (Eds.). Social epidemiology. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014:234-248.
  9. Наследов А.Д. IBM SPSS 20 Statistics и AMOS: профессиональный статистический анализ данных. Практическое руководство. СПб.: Питер, 2013.
  10. Крыштановский А.О. Анализ социологических данных с помощью пакета SPSS: учеб. пособие для вузов. М.: Изд. дом ГУ ВШЭ, 2006.
  11. Szabo1 S, Tache Y, Somogyi A. The legacy of Hans Selye and the origins of stress research: A retrospective 75 years after his landmark brief “Letter” to the Editor of Nature. Stress. 2012;15(5):472-8. doi: 10.3109/10253890.2012.710919
  12. Громова Е.А. Психосоциальные факторы риска сердечно - сосудистых заболеваний (обзор литературы). Сибирский медицинский журнал. 2012;27(2):22-9. Ссылка активна на 09.11.2017. https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/psihosotsialnye-faktory-riska-serdechno-sosudistyh-zabolevaniy-obzor-literatury
  13. Stern D.B. The Interpersonal Field: Its Place in American Psychoanalysis. Psychoanalytic Dialogues. The Inter J Relational Perspectives. 2015;25 (3):388-404. doi: 10.1080/10481885.2015.1034568
  14. Little S, Kligler B, Homel P, Belise S, Merrell W. Multimodal Mind/BodyGroup Program for Chronic Depression. Explore: J Science and Healling. 2009;5(6):330-7. doi: 10.1016/j.explore.2009.08.004
  15. Mansor M.C, Caroline A.T, Hunt J. The clinical effectiveness of cognitive behavior therapy and an alternative medicine approach in reducing symptoms of depression in adolescents. Psychiatry Research. 2016;239: 325-30. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2016.03.044
  16. Marmot M.G. Social differentials in health within and between populations. Daedalus. 1994;123:197-216. Accessed Nov 9, 2017. https://www.popline.org/node/291992
  17. Тювина Н.А. Депрессия у женщин: методические рекомендации. М., 2008.
  18. Parker G, Brotchie H. Gender differences in depression. J Inter Review of Psychiatry. 2010;22(5):429-36. doi: 10.3109/09540261.2010.492391
  19. Park S.C, Sakong J, Koo B.H, Kim J.M, Jun T.Y, Lee M.S, et al. Clinical Significance of the Number of Depressive Symptoms in Major Depressive Disorder: Results from the CRESCEND Study. J Korean Med Sci. 2016;31(4):617-22. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2016.31.4.617
  20. Ram S, Seirawan H, Kumar S.K, Clark G.T. Prevalence and impact of sleep disorders and sleep habits in the United States. Sleep Breath. 2010; 14:63-70. doi: 10.1007/s11325-009-0281-3
  21. Сомнология и медицина сна. Национальное руководство памяти А.М. Вейна и Я.И. Левина. Под ред. М.Г. Полуэктова. М.: Медфорум, 2016

Copyright (c) 2020 Consilium Medicum

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
 
 


This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies