Thrombosis of the sinus durae matris as a complication of therapy in patients with Hodgkin lymphoma


Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

AIM. To describe thrombosis of the sinus durae matris (TSDM) in lymphomas. MATERIALS AND METHODS. 402 patients with Hodgkin lymphoma were treated using the ВЕАСОРР-14 protocol in 2006 to 2013. Thrombotic events occurred in 6% of the patients, including 3 (0.8%) who developed brain magnetic resonance imaging-verified TSDM. RESULTS. TSDM developed in 3 women aged 17, 18, and 25 years during 3-6 chemotherapy cycles involving glucocorticosteroids in a dose of 80 mg/m2 on days 1-7 and an oral contraceptive used continuously for 1.5-3 months. The symptoms of thrombosis were severe headache; 2 patients had convulsive syndrome with short-term loss of consciousness. Anticoagulant therapy with intravenous heparin 20,000-24,000 U/day led to thrombus recanalization within 4-10 days. No rethromoboses were observed during a subsequent follow-up. CONCLUSION. The ВЕАСОРР-14 treatment in young women with Hodgkin lymphoma who continuously take oral contraceptives should be combined with anticoagulant therapy, by monitoring their coagulogram.

About the authors

I V Shitareva

ФГБУ "Гематологический научный центр" Минздрава России, Москва

Email: shitareva@yandex.ru
125167 Москва, Новый Зыковский пр-д, д. 4

T N Moiseeva

ФГБУ "Гематологический научный центр" Минздрава России, Москва

L S Al'-Radi

ФГБУ "Гематологический научный центр" Минздрава России, Москва

O V Margolin

ФГБУ "Гематологический научный центр" Минздрава России, Москва

A B Khlavno

ФГБУ "Гематологический научный центр" Минздрава России, Москва

G A Iatsyk

ФГБУ "Гематологический научный центр" Минздрава России, Москва

S K Kravchenko

ФГБУ "Гематологический научный центр" Минздрава России, Москва

References

  1. Caruso V., Di Castelnuovo A., Meschengieser S. et al. Thrombotic complications in adult patients with lymphoma: a meta-analysis of 29 independent cohorts including 18 018 patients and 1149 events. Blood 2010; 115 (26): 5322-5328.
  2. Cantwell B.M., Carmichael J., Ghani S.E., Harris A.L. Thromboses and thromboemboli in patients with lymphoma during cytotoxic chemotherapy. BMJ 1988; 297 (6642): 179-180.
  3. Sorensen H., Mellemkjaer L., Olsen J., Baron J. Prognosis of cancers associated with venous thromboembolism. N Engl J Med 343 (25): 1846-1850.
  4. Zhou X., Teegala S., Huen A. et al. Incidence and Risk Factors of Venous Thromboembolic Events in Lymphoma. Am J Med 2010; 123: 935-941.
  5. Ferro J. M., Canhão P., Stam J. Prognosis of Cerebral Vein and Dural Sinus Thrombosis. Results of the International Study on Cerebral Vein and Dural Sinus Thrombosis (ISCVT). Stroke 2004; 35: 664-670.
  6. Saposnik G., Barinagarrementeria F., Brown R.D. Jr et al. Diagnosis and management of cerebral venous thrombosis: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 2011; 42 (4): 1158-1192.
  7. Mohren M., Markmann I., Jentsch-Ullrich K. et al. Increased risk of thromboembolism in patients with malignant lymphoma: a single-centre analysis. Br J Cancer 2005; 92 (8): 1349-1351.
  8. Чучин М.Ю. Церебральный синус-тромбоз в детском возрасте. Педиатрия 2005; 2: 63-70.
  9. Wada H., Sase T., Yamaguchi M. Hypercoagulant states in malignant lymphoma. Exp Oncol 2005 27 (3): 179-185.
  10. Vincristine Sulfate and Cerebral Venous Thrombosis. FDA Adverse Event Reporting System 2014.
  11. Békési B. Cerebral sinovenous thrombosis in children with Hodgkin's lymphoma. Доступно на http://www.aaf-online.org/php/member_area/onlinecases/index.php?act=view&id=292
  12. Stolz E., Klötzsch C., Schlachetzki F., Rahimi A. High-dose corticosteroid treatment is associated with an increased risk of developing cerebral venous thrombosis. Eur Neurol 2003; 49: 247-248.
  13. Gazioglu S., Solmaz D., Boz C. Cerebral venous thrombosis after high dose steroid in multiple sclerosis: a case report. Hippokratia 2013; 17 (1): 88-90.
  14. Smith A.G., Cornblath W.T., Deveikis J.P. Local thrombolytic therapy in deep cerebral venous thrombosis. Neurology 1997; 48 (6): 1613-16139.
  15. Ferro J.M., Crassard I., Coutinho J.M., Canhão P. et al. Decompressive surgery in cerebrovenous thrombosis: a multicenter registry and a systematic review of individual patient data. Stroke 2011; 42 (10): 2825-2831.
  16. Selim M. Cerebral Venous Thrombosis. Another Heparin Controversy. Stroke 2014; 45: 8-9.
  17. Cundiff D.K. Anticoagulants for Cerebral Venous Thrombosis: Harmful to Patients? Stroke 2014; 45: 298-304.
  18. Einhäupl K., Stam J., M.-G. Bousser et al. EFNS guideline on the treatment of cerebral venous and sinus thrombosis in adult patients. Eur J Neurol 2010; 17: 1229-1212.

Copyright (c) 2014 Consilium Medicum

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
 
 


This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies