Effectiveness of riamilovir in preventing respiratory viral infection among young people from organized collectives
- 作者: Kozlov K.V.1, Maltsev O.V.1, Kasyanenko K.V.1, Sukachev V.S.1, Saulevich A.V.1, Karyakin S.S.1, Dubrovin A.D.1, Smirnov R.N.1
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隶属关系:
- Kirov Military Medical Academy
- 期: 卷 96, 编号 11 (2024): Инфекционные заболевания
- 页面: 1035-1041
- 栏目: Original articles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0040-3660/article/view/275832
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.26442/00403660.2024.11.203024
- ID: 275832
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Aim. To evaluate the efficacy of the antiviral drug riamilovir (trade name – «Triazavirin®») for the prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection (COVID-19) and other acute respiratory viral infections in young people from organized groups.
Materials and methods. The study involved 386 individuals aged 18–22 years: 199 received riamilovir at a daily dose of 250 mg for 15 days, while 187 did not receive prophylactic drugs. For 30 days, disease occurrence was monitored among volunteers. In case of illness, the duration, severity of clinical manifestations, complications, and pathogen elimination dynamics were assessed via PCR from nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal swabs.
Results. During riamilovir administration, a statistically significant reduction in cases of acute respiratory viral infections of non-coronavirus etiology was observed, with no COVID-19 cases reported, confirmed by the absence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in this group. The shortest duration of acute respiratory viral infections was noted in patients taking the prophylactic drug.
Conclusion. Riamilovir (trade name – «Triazavirin®») showed statistically significant prophylactic efficacy during its administration in an organized group. Its use decreased the frequency of detection of viral pathogens and resulted in milder acute respiratory disease, likely due to reduced viral load in individuals.
作者简介
Konstantin Kozlov
Kirov Military Medical Academy
Email: dr.snegur@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4398-7525
д-р мед. наук, проф., нач. каф. инфекционных болезней (с курсом медицинской паразитологии и тропических заболеваний)
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgOleg Maltsev
Kirov Military Medical Academy
Email: dr.snegur@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6286-9946
канд. мед. наук, доц., зам. нач. каф. инфекционных болезней (с курсом медицинской паразитологии и тропических заболеваний)
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgKristina Kasyanenko
Kirov Military Medical Academy
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: dr.snegur@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9294-7346
канд. мед. наук, преподаватель каф. инфекционных болезней (с курсом медицинской паразитологии и тропических заболеваний)
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgVitalii Sukachev
Kirov Military Medical Academy
Email: dr.snegur@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0468-0165
канд. мед. наук, ст. преподаватель каф. инфекционных болезней (с курсом медицинской паразитологии и тропических заболеваний)
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgAndrei Saulevich
Kirov Military Medical Academy
Email: dr.snegur@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6756-3105
канд. мед. наук, преподаватель каф. инфекционных болезней (с курсом медицинской паразитологии и тропических заболеваний)
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgSergey Karyakin
Kirov Military Medical Academy
Email: dr.snegur@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6851-3046
канд. мед. наук, преподаватель каф. инфекционных болезней (с курсом медицинской паразитологии и тропических заболеваний)
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgAlexey Dubrovin
Kirov Military Medical Academy
Email: dr.snegur@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0008-7677-6581
слушатель фак-та подготовки и усовершенствования гражданских медицинских (фармацевтических) специалистов
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgRoman Smirnov
Kirov Military Medical Academy
Email: dr.snegur@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0002-6436-7904
зам. нач. лечебно-диагностического центра (клинического, многопрофильного, высоких технологий) по медицинской части
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