High-Voltage Phenomena in Molten Aluminum Chloride Electrolytes
- Authors: Kazieva L.A.1, Suleimanov S.I.1,2
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Affiliations:
- Dagestan State University
- Analytical Center for Collective Use, Dagestan Scientific Center
- Issue: Vol 2018, No 2 (2018)
- Pages: 178-180
- Section: Article
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0036-0295/article/view/172304
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029518020040
- ID: 172304
Cite item
Abstract
The electrical conductivity of molten aluminum chlorides NaAlCl4 and KAlCl4 increases with the electric field and reaches the maximum values (Wien effect) exceeding their usual low-voltage conductivity by 200 and 700%, respectively. These results are obtained on the basis of analysis of microsecond high-voltage discharges in the melts. When high-voltage pulse discharges are completed in the melts, their conductivity increases by 50% and their decomposition potential turns out to decrease by more than 20% (memory effect). The relaxation time of a nonequilibrium state reaches 5 min or more.
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About the authors
L. A. Kazieva
Dagestan State University
Author for correspondence.
Email: leilaleilaleila@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Makhachkala, 367000
S. I. Suleimanov
Dagestan State University; Analytical Center for Collective Use, Dagestan Scientific Center
Email: leilaleilaleila@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Makhachkala, 367000; Makhachkala, 367025