Thermodynamics of the complex formation between Cu2+ and triglycine in water–ethanol solutions at 298 K


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Abstract

Thermodynamic functions ΔrH, ΔrG, and TΔrS of the complex formation between Cu2+ and triglycine in water–ethanol solutions are calculated on the basis of calorimetric data. It is found that raising the concentration of EtOH results in a monotonic increase in the exothermic effect of [CuHL]2+ complex formation due to the weakening of triglycine solvation with the mutual compensation of ion solvation contributions. The enthalpy of [CuL]+ complex formation has an exothermic maximum at 0.1−0.3 molar fractions of EtOH due to competition between the solvation contributions from ions and ligands.

About the authors

L. Pham Thi

Institute for Tropical Technology

Author for correspondence.
Email: pham_lan@mail.ru
Viet Nam, Hanoi

T. R. Usacheva

Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology

Email: pham_lan@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Ivanovo, 153000

T. M. Khrenova

Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology

Email: pham_lan@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Ivanovo, 153000

V. A. Sharnin

Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology; Krestov Institute of Solution Chemistry

Email: pham_lan@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Ivanovo, 153000; Ivanovo, 153045

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