Bradyarrythmias in the obstructive sleep apnea sundrome: a dangerous complication or defense mechanism?
- 作者: Korostovtseva L.1, Kravchenko S.1, Sviryaev Y.1,2, Konradi A.1, Oganesyan G.2
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隶属关系:
- Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre
- Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry
- 期: 卷 52, 编号 4 (2016)
- 页面: 305-312
- 栏目: Comparative and Ontogenic Physiology
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0022-0930/article/view/159076
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0022093016040050
- ID: 159076
如何引用文章
详细
Sleep is characterized by cycling and consecutive alternation of different phases and stages, each of which features intrinsic changes in autonomic regulation with heart rate oscillations; this may cause heart rhythm disorders, especially in the presence of comorbidities. This review addresses the issues of interrelationship between cardiac conduction disorders and obstructive sleep apnea. It is shown that some mechanisms of bradyarrythmia emergence (first of all, features of autonomic regulation with increases in parasympathetic tone) under respiratory arrest during sleep are also inherent to human divers as well as aquatic or para-aquatic mammals that have to hold their breath when diving or staying under water for a long time. These mechanisms may fulfill the defense function.
作者简介
L. Korostovtseva
Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre
Email: sviryaev@almazovcenter.ru
俄罗斯联邦, St. Petersburg
S. Kravchenko
Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre
Email: sviryaev@almazovcenter.ru
俄罗斯联邦, St. Petersburg
Yu. Sviryaev
Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre; Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: sviryaev@almazovcenter.ru
俄罗斯联邦, St. Petersburg; St. Petersburg
A. Konradi
Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre
Email: sviryaev@almazovcenter.ru
俄罗斯联邦, St. Petersburg
G. Oganesyan
Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry
Email: sviryaev@almazovcenter.ru
俄罗斯联邦, St. Petersburg