Determination of Small Copper Clusters Based on Simulation of the Process of Gas Phase Condensation


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Abstract

A molecular dynamics study was carried out on the dependence of the radii of small metal clusters that form in the process of gas-phase copper condensation on the number of atoms in them. The radii are calculated with the molecular-kinetic theory formulas from molecular-dynamic simulating data on the number of collisions between clusters. It was found that the dependence of the radii on the number of particles has a form close to the classical n1/3. However, the average cluster radii are about 40% larger than the case in which the cluster is considered a drop of a bulk fluid.

About the authors

A. E. Korenchenko

South Ural State University (NRU); Institute of Metallurgy, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: korenchenkoae@susu.ru
Russian Federation, Chelyabinsk; Yekaterinburg

A. G. Vorontsov

South Ural State University (NRU)

Email: korenchenkoae@susu.ru
Russian Federation, Chelyabinsk

B. R. Gel’chinskii

Institute of Metallurgy, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: korenchenkoae@susu.ru
Russian Federation, Yekaterinburg

A. A. Zhukova

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

Email: korenchenkoae@susu.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow

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