Combustion and autowave chemical transformations of a highly exothermic CaCrO4/Al/B mixture


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Abstract

The combustion of a highly exothermic mixture of calcium chromate with aluminum and boron has been studied. It has been shown that these mixtures are able to burn in a wide range of reactant ratios. The autowave chemical transformation is accompanied by decomposition of calcium chromate, the chemical reaction of the decomposition products with aluminum and boron, the formation of a two-phase melt of the combustion products with its subsequent gravity separation, and crystallization of the layers. The results of the study may be useful for obtaining chromium borides.

About the authors

V. I. Yukhvid

Institute of Structural Macrokinetics and Materials Sciences

Email: yu_group@ism.ac.ru
Russian Federation, Chernogolovka, 142432

V. A. Gorshkov

Institute of Structural Macrokinetics and Materials Sciences

Email: yu_group@ism.ac.ru
Russian Federation, Chernogolovka, 142432

T. I. Ignat’eva

Institute of Structural Macrokinetics and Materials Sciences

Email: yu_group@ism.ac.ru
Russian Federation, Chernogolovka, 142432

V. N. Semenova

Institute of Structural Macrokinetics and Materials Sciences

Email: yu_group@ism.ac.ru
Russian Federation, Chernogolovka, 142432

A. S. Shchukin

Institute of Structural Macrokinetics and Materials Sciences

Email: yu_group@ism.ac.ru
Russian Federation, Chernogolovka, 142432

P. A. Miloserdov

Institute of Structural Macrokinetics and Materials Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: yu_group@ism.ac.ru
Russian Federation, Chernogolovka, 142432

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