Comparative Analysis of the Effects of Intravenous Administration of Placental Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Neural Progenitor Cells Derived from Induced Pluripotent Cells on the Course of Acute Ischemic Stroke in Rats


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Resumo

We compared the effects of placental mesenchymal stromal cells and neural progenitor cells derived from induced human pluripotent cells after their intravenous administration to rats in 24 h after transitory occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. The therapeutic effects were evaluated by the dynamics of animal survival, body weight, neurological deficit, and the volume of infarction focus in 7, 14, 30, and 60 days after surgery. Intravenous injection of neural progenitor cells produced a therapeutic effect on the course of experimental ischemic stroke by increasing animal survival in the most acute period and accelerating compensation of neurological deficit and body weight recovery. Neural progenitor cells were more effective than mesenchymal stromal cells from human placenta. The effectiveness of intravenous transplantation of neural progenitor cells in the model of occlusion of the middle cerebral artery is shown by us for the first time, although the therapeutic effect of their direct transplantation into the brain has already been described.

Sobre autores

I. Gubskii

N. I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: dadnam89@gmail.com
Rússia, Moscow

D. Salikhova

Research Center for Medical Genetics

Email: dadnam89@gmail.com
Rússia, Moscow

E. Galitsina

Research Center for Medical Genetics

Email: dadnam89@gmail.com
Rússia, Moscow

G. Leonov

Research Center for Medical Genetics

Email: dadnam89@gmail.com
Rússia, Moscow

V. Chekhonin

N. I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: dadnam89@gmail.com
Rússia, Moscow

L. Gubskii

N. I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: dadnam89@gmail.com
Rússia, Moscow

S. Kisevev

Research Center for Medical Genetics; N. I. Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: dadnam89@gmail.com
Rússia, Moscow; Moscow

D. Goldstein

Research Center for Medical Genetics

Email: dadnam89@gmail.com
Rússia, Moscow

K. Yarygin

V. N. Orekhovich Research Institute of Biomedical Chemistry

Email: dadnam89@gmail.com
Rússia, Moscow

E. Cherkashova

N. I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: dadnam89@gmail.com
Rússia, Moscow

V. Burunova

V. N. Orekhovich Research Institute of Biomedical Chemistry

Email: dadnam89@gmail.com
Rússia, Moscow

T. Bukharova

Research Center for Medical Genetics

Email: dadnam89@gmail.com
Rússia, Moscow

D. Namestnikova

N. I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: dadnam89@gmail.com
Rússia, Moscow


Declaração de direitos autorais © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature, 2019

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