Phenotype and Secretome of Monocyte-Derived Macrophages Interacting with Mesenchymal Stromal Cells under Conditions of Hypoxic Stress
- Authors: Alekseeva O.Y.1, Bobyleva P.I.1, Andreeva E.R.1
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Affiliations:
- State Research Center Institute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Issue: Vol 168, No 1 (2019)
- Pages: 125-131
- Section: Translated from Kletochnye Tekhnologii v Biologii i Meditsine (Cell Technologies in Biology and Medicine)
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0007-4888/article/view/242280
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-019-04662-2
- ID: 242280
Cite item
Abstract
We studied the effect of short-term hypoxic stress on the phenotypic polarization of monocyte-derived macrophages and their secretory activity during interaction with mesenchymal stromal cells. In the presence of mesenchymal stromal cells, monocyte-derived macrophages exhibited the signs of M2 polarization, which was evidenced by increased expression of CD206 and CD163 markers, as well as increased transcription and translation of IL-6. Short-term hypoxic stress promoted a shift of macrophage phenotype from inflammatory M1 towards anti-inflammatory M2 in monoculture and co-culture with mesenchymal stromal cells. In addition to the immunoregulatory action, mesenchymal stromal cells demonstrated stromal activity and maintained high viability of monocyte-derived macrophages.
About the authors
O. Yu. Alekseeva
State Research Center Institute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: andreeva1564@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Moscow
P. I. Bobyleva
State Research Center Institute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: andreeva1564@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Moscow
E. R. Andreeva
State Research Center Institute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences
Author for correspondence.
Email: andreeva1564@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Moscow
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