Composition and Structure of Gut Microbiome in Adolescents with Obesity and Different Breastfeeding Duration


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Abstract

Gut microbiome of adolescents with obesity and different duration of breastfeeding was analyzed by metagenomic analysis of V3-V4 variable domains of the 16S rRNA gene. In subgroup with breastfeeding duration <3 months, intrapopulation structure of gut microbiome by alpha diversity indices was similar in adolescents with obesity and normal body weight. The decrease in phylotype abundance in the structure of communities was associated only with obesity, while dysbiotic state persisted in both lean and overweight adolescents, which confirmed the effect of breastfeeding duration on stability of gut microbiome.

About the authors

N. L. Belkova

Research Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems; Limnological Institute, Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: nlbelkova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Irkutsk; Irkutsk

U. M. Nemchenko

Research Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems

Email: nlbelkova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Irkutsk

A. V. Pogodina

Research Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems

Email: nlbelkova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Irkutsk

S. I. Feranchuk

Limnological Institute, Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Irkutsk National Research Technical University

Email: nlbelkova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Irkutsk; Irkutsk

A. I. Romanitsa

Research Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems

Email: nlbelkova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Irkutsk

E. A. Novikova

Research Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems

Email: nlbelkova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Irkutsk

L. V. Rychkova

Research Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems

Email: nlbelkova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Irkutsk


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