Отправить статью по E-mail Sodar Sounding of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer: Review of Studies at the Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Авторы: Kallistratova M.A.1, Perepelkin V.G.1, Kuznetsov D.D.1, Vazaeva N.V.1, Zaitseva D.V.1, Lyulyukin V.S.1, Chunchusov I.P.1, Chkhetiani O.G.1, Kulichkov S.N.1, Kouznetsov R.D.1,2, Petenko I.V.1,3, Bush G.A.1
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Учреждения:
- Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics
- Finnish Meteorological Institute
- Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate CNR
- Выпуск: Том 54, № 3 (2018)
- Страницы: 242-256
- Раздел: Article
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0001-4338/article/view/148552
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433818030088
- ID: 148552
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Аннотация
Acoustic sounders (sodars) are the simplest and economically most effective devices for the ground-based remote sensing of the lower troposphere. Using sodars, a vast amount of knowledge about the structure and dynamics of the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) has been obtained. The principal physics of sodar sounding was given by A.M. Obukhov in two short theoretical articles published in the Reports of the USSR Academy of Sciences in 1941: “On the Scattering of Sound in a Turbulent Flow” and “On the Distribution of Energy in the Spectrum of a Turbulent Flow.” In the late 1950s, Obukhov initiated the development of theoretical and experimental studies of sound scattering by turbulence, as well as a practical sodar sounding of the ABL at the Institute of Atmospheric Physics (IAPh). The present work is a short review of sodar applications in studies of the ABL based on results obtained at IAPh in the 1980s–2000s. The results of recent studies of low-level jets and Kelvin–Helmholtz billows in the stable stratified ABL are described in more detail.
Об авторах
M. Kallistratova
Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics
Email: zaycevadv@gmail.com
Россия, Moscow, 119017
V. Perepelkin
Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics
Email: zaycevadv@gmail.com
Россия, Moscow, 119017
D. Kuznetsov
Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics
Email: zaycevadv@gmail.com
Россия, Moscow, 119017
N. Vazaeva
Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics
Email: zaycevadv@gmail.com
Россия, Moscow, 119017
D. Zaitseva
Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: zaycevadv@gmail.com
Россия, Moscow, 119017
V. Lyulyukin
Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics
Email: zaycevadv@gmail.com
Россия, Moscow, 119017
I. Chunchusov
Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics
Email: zaycevadv@gmail.com
Россия, Moscow, 119017
O. Chkhetiani
Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics
Email: zaycevadv@gmail.com
Россия, Moscow, 119017
S. Kulichkov
Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics
Email: zaycevadv@gmail.com
Россия, Moscow, 119017
R. Kouznetsov
Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics; Finnish Meteorological Institute
Email: zaycevadv@gmail.com
Россия, Moscow, 119017; Helsinki, FI, 00101
I. Petenko
Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics; Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate CNR
Email: zaycevadv@gmail.com
Россия, Moscow, 119017; Roma, 00133
G. Bush
Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics
Email: zaycevadv@gmail.com
Россия, Moscow, 119017
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