Large-Scale Smoke Haze over the European Part of Russia and Belorus in July 2016


Дәйексөз келтіру

Толық мәтін

Ашық рұқсат Ашық рұқсат
Рұқсат жабық Рұқсат берілді
Рұқсат жабық Тек жазылушылар үшін

Аннотация

The smoke haze over the European part of Russia (EPR) and Belorus in July 2016 has been studied with the use of aerosol optical thickness (AOT) data measured by MODIS satellite spectrometers. The AOT maximum on the territory limited by coordinates 45°–70° N and 20°–60° E reached 2.95 on July 24, 2016 with an average regional value of 0.48. The total mass of smoke aerosol without the area covered by clouds was 0.73 million tons. Analysis of the wind fields and five-day back trajectories of air mass movement showed that the smoke was transported by the northeast winds to the EPR and Belorus from western Siberia, including the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District, which was characterized by large forest fires from July 17 to 23. Simulation of the radiation regime of the smoky atmosphere indicated that the average radiative forcings of smoke aerosol at upper and lower boundaries of the atmosphere for the above-mentioned territory are –29 and –54 W/m2, respectively (the extreme values are –124 and –154 W/m2, respectively). A comparative analysis of the smoke haze characteristics over the EPR in July 2016 and in summer 2010 has been conducted. According to ground-based measurement data, the mass concentration of PM10 during the smoke period from July 24 to 27 in the Moscow region reached 0.25 mg/m3.

Авторлар туралы

G. Gorchakov

A.M. Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: gengor@ifaran.ru
Ресей, Moscow

E. Kozlovtseva

Faculty of Physics, Moscow State University

Email: gengor@ifaran.ru
Ресей, Moscow

O. Loskutova

Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia

Email: gengor@ifaran.ru
Ресей, Moscow

G. Kuznetsov

A.M. Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: gengor@ifaran.ru
Ресей, Moscow

T. Ponomareva

Hydrometeorological Center of Russia

Email: gengor@ifaran.ru
Ресей, Moscow

N. Pankratova

A.M. Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: gengor@ifaran.ru
Ресей, Moscow

I. Gorchakova

A.M. Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: gengor@ifaran.ru
Ресей, Moscow

A. Karpov

A.M. Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: gengor@ifaran.ru
Ресей, Moscow

V. Kopeikin

A.M. Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: gengor@ifaran.ru
Ресей, Moscow

E. Semoutnikova

Faculty of Physics, Moscow State University

Email: gengor@ifaran.ru
Ресей, Moscow

S. Sitnov

A.M. Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: gengor@ifaran.ru
Ресей, Moscow

K. Rodina

Faculty of Physics, Moscow State University

Email: gengor@ifaran.ru
Ресей, Moscow


© Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2018

Осы сайт cookie-файлдарды пайдаланады

Біздің сайтты пайдалануды жалғастыра отырып, сіз сайттың дұрыс жұмыс істеуін қамтамасыз ететін cookie файлдарын өңдеуге келісім бересіз.< / br>< / br>cookie файлдары туралы< / a>