Monitoring of the safety of plant-based feed by the content of ecotoxicants

封面

如何引用文章

全文:

详细

Currently, the issues of the safety of plant-based feed in terms of the content of ecotoxicants remain relevant and are directly related to the intensification of the agro-industrial complex and ensuring the food security of the country. Thus, when assessing the possibility of using plant feeds, great importance is paid to monitoring the content of such ecotoxicants as toxic elements, pesticides, pyrene-free, radionuclides and others.

The accumulation of ecotoxicants on the territory of agricultural lands determines the need for regular monitoring of their content, and in polluted territories - the use of a system of agrotechnical and agrochemical measures for their detoxification. The main danger of ecotoxicants lies in their entry into the human body and animals through food, including plant origin, and accumulative capacity. In this regard, issues related to the study of the content of ecotoxicants in feed and plants of agricultural lands, assessment of the degree of pollution of agroecosystems have significance and relevance.

作者简介

Tamara Kalyuzhnaya

St. Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: kalyuzhnaya.t.v@mail.ru
SPIN 代码: 4389-8955

Ph.D. in Veterinary Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Veterinary and Sanitary Expertise

俄罗斯联邦, St. Petersburg

Diana Orlova

St. Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation

Email: diana_ae@mail.ru
SPIN 代码: 4682-5251

Ph.D. in Veterinary Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Veterinary and Sanitary Expertise

俄罗斯联邦, St. Petersburg

参考

  1. Atomic emission spectrometry and microwave mineralization as a complex instrumental approach to determine the lead content in plants and crop production / V. A. Litvinsky, E. A. Grishina, V. V. Nosikov, L. O. Sushkova // Fertility. - 2018. - No. 6 (105). - S. 58-62. – doi: 10.25680/S19948603.2018.105.19. – EDN YPOOOL. (in Russ).
  2. Kazantseva, E. S. Circulation of heavy metals in food chains and ways to determine the ecological balance of heavy metals content / E. S. Kazantseva, M. N. Smirnov // Youth and Science. - 2019. - No. 3. - P. 2. - EDN SXJPIQ. (in Russ).
  3. Kalyuzhnaya, T.V. Analysis of feed toxicological safety by atomic absorption spectroscopy / T.V. Kalyuzhnaya, D.A. Orlova // International Veterinary Bulletin. - 2022. - No. 2. - S. 69-73. – doi: 10.52419/issn2072-2419.2022.2.69. – EDN DJNEMU. (in Russ).
  4. Frumin, G.T. Environmental toxicology (ecotoxicology). A course of lectures. – St. Petersburg: RSHMU Publishers, 2013. – 179 pp. (in Russ).
  5. Study of the biological accumulation of heavy metals / E. I. Alekseeva, N. A. Lushnikov, T. L. Leshchuk, N. V. Shipunova // Feeding farm animals and fodder production. - 2015. - No. 1. - P. 41-47. – EDN TCUOC. (in Russ).
  6. Epifanova, I. E. Intake of mercury, lead and arsenic with feed and their accumulation in the body of cattle and sheep / I. E. Epifanova, V. G. Epimakhov // Bulletin of Science and Practice. - 2019. - V. 5. - No. 3. - S. 173-186. – doi: 10.33619/2414-2948/40/23. – EDN ZAARCH. (in Russ).
  7. The danger of chronic lead poisoning for public health / G. V. Shestova, G. A. Livanov, Yu. N. Ostapenko [et al.] // Medicine of extreme situations. - 2012. - No. 4 (42). - S. 65-76. – EDN SMFXKV. (in Russ).
  8. Aref'eva, A. S., Barygina V. V., Zatsepina O. V. Modern ideas about the effect of mercury compounds on the cellular and systemic level (review) // Human Ecology. - 2010. - No. 8. - P. 35-41. – EDN MSRZVB. (in Russ).
  9. Subkhankulova, E. Arsenic in the human body / E. Subkhankulova // Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science. - 2021. - No. 53-1. - P. 6-10. – EDN APYYWT. (in Russ).
  10. On the influence of xenobiotics on the nervous system (review) / A. P. Ermagambetova, G. B. Kabdrakhmanova, K. E. Kozbagarov [et al.] // Bulletin of the Almaty State Institute for the Improvement of Doctors. - 2011. - No. 3 (15). - S. 22-24. – EDN VYTSOD. (in Russ).
  11. Akhmadyshin, R.A. Mycotoxins - feed contaminants / R.A. Akhmadyshin, A.V. Kanarsky, Z.A. Kanarskaya // Bulletin of the Kazan Technological University. - 2007. - No. 2. - S. 88-103. – EDN IJVYNJ. (in Russ).
  12. Aygün SF, Kabadayi F. Determination of benzo[a]pyrene in charcoal grilled meat samples by HPLC with fluorescence detection. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition. 2005 Dec; 56(8):581-5. PMID: 16638662
  13. Kazerouni N, Sinha R, Hsu CH, Greenberg A, Rothman N. Analysis of 200 food items for benzo[a]pyrene and estimation of its intake in an epidemiologic study. Food and Chemical Toxicology 2002; 40(1):133. doi: 10.1016/S0278-6915 (00)00158-7
  14. Lee BM, Shim GA. Dietary exposure estimation of benzo[a]pyrene and cancer risk assessment. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health Part A. 2007 Aug; 70 (15-16):1391-4. PMID: 17654259
  15. The state of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection of erythrocytes, bone marrow, blood serum and liver during intoxication with polychlorinated biphenyls / R. R. Karimov, I. R. Gabdulkhakova, O. V. Samokhodova, A. F. Kayumova // Medical Bulletin of Bashkortostan. - 2015. - T. 10. - No. 6. - S. 44-48. – EDN VTKMBV. (in Russ).
  16. Khismatullina, ZN Diseases associated with exposure to environmental chemical factors / ZN Khismatullina // Bulletin of the Kazan Technological University. - 2013. - T. 16. - No. 20. - S. 170-178. – EDN RFUTXZ. (in Russ).
  17. Gladkov, S. A. Consequences of intake of individual radionuclides into the body / S. A. Gladkov, A. I. Boldinov, E. A. Popov // Modern technologies for civil defense and elimination of consequences of emergency situations. - 2011. - No. 1(2). - S. 111-113. – EDN WJHVOL. (in Russ).
  18. Selyukova SV HEAVY METALS IN AGRICULTURAL CENOSIS // Achievements of Science and Technology of the APK. 2020. No. 8. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/tyazhelye-metally-v-agrotsenozah. (in Russ).
  19. Natural feed pollutants. What is the danger of feed components with mycotoxins? Text: electronic // Agroinvestor: official website. - 2022. - URL: https://www.agroinvestor.ru/technologies/article/35569-prirodnye-zagryazniteli-kormov-v-chem-opasnost-kormovykh-komponentov-s-mikotoksinami/?ysclid=l7olw3vua6249545951. (in Russ).
  20. Volgina, T. N. Ways of distribution of pesticides in environmental objects / T. N. Volgina, V. T. Novikov, D. V. Reguzova // Regional problems. - 2010. - T. 13. - No. 1. - S. 76-81. – EDN TPXRUP. (in Russ).
  21. Since June 29, the Rosselkhoznadzor will exercise state control in the field of safe handling of pesticides and agrochemicals. Text: electronic // Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Surveillance: official website. - 2022. - URL: https://fsvps.gov.ru/ru/fsvps/news/42692.html ?ysclid=l7om0w1afq863136281. (in Russ).
  22. Sushkova, S. N. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the system soil-bottom sediments of technogenically polluted soils / S. N. Sushkova, I. G. Deryabkina, E. M. Antonenko // Lomonosov-2018: Abstracts of the XXV International Scientific Conference of Students, graduate students and young scientists, Moscow, April 09–13, 2018 / Compiled by L.A. Pozdnyakov. - Moscow: LLC "MAKS Press", 2018. - P. 177-178. – EDN ZCECOL. (in Russ).
  23. Baeva, Yu. I. Evaluation of the migratory ability of polychlorinated biphenyls in the systems "soil-plant" and "soil-earthworms" / Yu. I. Baeva, NA Chernykh // Hygiene and Sanitation. - 2016. - T. 95. - No. 4. - S. 336-339. – doi: 10.18821/0016-9900-2016-95-4-336-339. – EDN TUREPR. (in Russ).
  24. Efremov, IV Peculiarities of migration of cesium-137 and strontium-90 radionuclides in the soil-plant system / IV Efremov, NN Rakhimova, EL Yanchuk // Bulletin of the Orenburg State University. - 2005. - No. 12(50). - S. 42-46. – EDN JVGOBD. (in Russ).

版权所有 © Eco-Vector, 2022

Creative Commons License
此作品已接受知识共享署名-非商业性使用-禁止演绎 4.0国际许可协议的许可。
 


##common.cookie##