Joseph Afroimovich Sterin

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The article, based on unpublished sources from the Central State Archive of St. Petersburg, shows the main milestones of the life and scientific achievements of Joseph Afroimovich Sterin, who headed the Department of Pharmacology at the Leningrad Pharmaceutical Institute from 1946 to 1951 (currently St. Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical University). I.A. Sterin began his scientific activity in 1926 and did not stop it even during the Great Patriotic War. From August 1941 to April 1942, I.A. Sterin was assigned the duties of the head of the Department of Pharmacology of the 2nd LMI. After evacuation from the university in 1941 to Pyatigorsk, he headed the Department of Pharmacology at the Pyatigorsk Medical Institute, and since 1942 – at the newly formed Krasnoyarsk Medical Institute. After returning from evacuation, since 1946, I.A. Sterin was confirmed as the head of the Department of Pharmacology of the Leningrad Pharmaceutical Institute, which he headed until 1951.

In 1945, Joseph Afroimovich Sterin defended his dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Medical Sciences. I.A.Sterin’s scientific research was aimed at studying the mechanisms of muscle fatigue, developing the correction of methemoglobinemia, and evaluating the pharmacological activity of medicinal plants in Siberia. Part of the work carried out under his leadership was devoted to the pharmacological study of plants, in particular their antispasmodic and hypotensive effects, as well as the search for new antithyroid drugs – the relationship between the chemical structure of the substance and its pharmacological action was clarified.

The life path of Joseph Afroimovich Sterin is a wonderful example of endless dedication, courage, dedication, professional and civic responsibility.

作者简介

Svetlana Napalkova

Saint Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: svetlana.napalkova@pharminnotech.com
SPIN 代码: 7311-2841

D.Sc. in Biology, Professor, Professor at the Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Sergey Okovityi

Saint Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: sergey.okovity@pharminnotech.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4294-5531
SPIN 代码: 7922-6882
Scopus 作者 ID: 6603899800
Researcher ID: Q-5122-2018

Doctor of Medicine (MD), Professor, Head of the Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Olga Veselova

Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V.F.Voino-Yasenetsky of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: veselovaof@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6126-665X
SPIN 代码: 4340-0455

C.Sc in Medicine, associate professor, Head of the Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology

俄罗斯联邦, Krasnoyarsk

Vladimir Perelygin

Saint Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: vladimir.pereligin@pharminnotech.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0999-5644
SPIN 代码: 3128-7451
Scopus 作者 ID: 13105602000
Researcher ID: AAV-6556-2020

Doctor of Medicine (MD), Professor, Head of the Industrial Ecology Department

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Ksenia Dyomina

Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University ‘LETI’

Email: ksdyomina@gmail.com

Master’s Degree Student

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

参考

  1. Sterin Joseph Afroimovich, 1940 // TSGAIPD SPb. Fund R-1728. Inventory 1-27. Case 213107. L. 11. (In Russ.).
  2. Sterin Joseph Afroimovich, 1918-1919 // Central State Administration of St. Petersburg. Fund R-3081. Inventory 1. Case 2906. L. 35. (In Russ.).
  3. Sterin Joseph Efroimovich, 1923 // Central State Administration of St. Petersburg. Fund R-4301. Inventory 4. Case 3113. L. 8. (In Russ.).
  4. Iosif Efremovich Sterin, Associate Professor of the Department of Pharmacology, 1925–1945 // Central State Administration of St. Petersburg. Fund R-3081. Inventory 12. Case 239. L. 43. (In Russ.).
  5. Sterin E. I. The symptom of constriction in chronic endocarditis / I. A. Sterin // Journal for the improvement of doctors. – 1929. – No. 1. – pp. 22–24. (In Russ.).
  6. Iosif Efremovich Sterin, Associate Professor of the Department of Pharmacology, 1935–1945 // Central State Administration of St. Petersburg. Fund R-3081. Inventory 12. Case 238. L. 34. (In Russ.).
  7. Gramenitsky M. I. On the order of occurrence and action of vegetative poisons of the adrenaline-atropine group on the heart / M. I. Gramenitsky, I. E. Sterin //Physiological Journal of the USSR. – 1933. – Vol. 16. – No. 1. – pp. 213–214. (In Russ.).
  8. Gramenitsky M. I. On the conditions and procedure of action on the heart (frog) antagonists of the muscarin-atropine group of poisons / M. I. Gramenitsky, I. E. Sterin // Physiological Journal of the USSR. – 1933. – Vol. 16. – No. 1. – pp. 209–215. (In Russ.).
  9. Sterin E. I. On the paradoxical effect of calcium and calcium-potassium contracture of an isolated frog heart / E. I. Sterin // Physiological Journal of the USSR. – 1934. – Vol. 17. – No. 4. – pp. 869–877. (In Russ.).
  10. Gramenitsky E. M. Memories of his father / E. M. Gramenitsky // Kommunar. – 1989. – July 5. – p. 3. (In Russ.).
  11. Filimonov V. P. Hieroschemonach Seraphim Vyritsky and the Russian Golgotha / V. P. Filimonov. – St. Petersburg: Satis, 1999. – 314 p. (In Russ.).
  12. Professors of the Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy / Edited by V. I. Prokhorenkov, S. V. Klemenkov. – Krasnoyarsk: Raster, 2002. – p. 290. (In Russ.).
  13. Bogdashina I. V. Women’s social memory of the familiar and ordinary in the diaries (1951–1969) of a resident of Stalingrad (Volgograd) // Bulletin of Ryazan State University named after S. A. Yesenin. – 2020. – No. 3 (68). URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/zhenskaya-sotsialnaya-pamyat-o-privychnom-i-obydennom-v-dnevnikah-1951-1969-gg-zhitelnitsy-stalingrada-volgograda (date of address: 10.06.2022).
  14. State Archive of the Volgograd region (GAVO). F. R-6880. Op. 6. D. 66. L. 2. (In Russ.).
  15. Vivat Academia! Vivat professors! 80 years of Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Prof. V. F. Voino-Yasenetsky. – Krasnoyarsk: LLC “Polikor Publishing House”, 2022. – 286 p. (In Russ.).
  16. Sterin Joseph Afroimovich – Head of the Department of Pharmacology, 09.09.1946–14.09.1946 // Central State Administration of St. Petersburg. Fund R-3133. Op. 2. D. 80. L. 7. (In Russ.).
  17. Reports of departments on research work for 1950 // TSGA SPb. F. R 3133. Op. 2. D. 249. L. 72. (In Russ.).
  18. The case for awarding the academic title of “Associate Professor” to Tamara Melnikova // Central State University of St. Petersburg. F. R. 3133. Op. 2. D. 374. L. 24. (In Russ.).
  19. Pharmacology in St. Petersburg (historical essays) / edited by Yu. D. Ignatov, N. S. Sapronov, P. D. Shabanov. Saint Petersburg: Albi-SPb, 2007. – 416 p. (In Russ.).
  20. Okovity S. V., Krauz V. A. 100 years of the Department of Pharmacology and clinical Pharmacology of the St. Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical University (1919–2019) // Experimental and clinical pharmacology. – 2019. – Vol. 82. –No. 8. – p. 41–44. (In Russ.).

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2. Fig. 1. Iosif Afroimovich Sterin, Professor, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Head of the Department of Pharmacology of LFI (1946–1951)

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3. Fig. 2. The autobiography of Joseph Afroimovich Sterin

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4. Fig. 3. Journal for Advanced Training of Doctors – number 1 of January 1929, where the first article by I. A. Sterin was published

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5. Fig. 4. Questionnaire of the candidate of the party joining the CPSU(b), filled in by I. A. Sterin on October 23, 1939

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6. Fig. 5. Construction of the Krasnoyarsk Medical Institute in 1941

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7. Fig. 6. Order on granting leave to I. A. Sterin for scientific work

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