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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Kryashen Historical Review</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Kryashen Historical Review</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Кряшенское историческое обозрение</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2499-9555</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">415840</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22378/2499-9555.2026-1.69-79</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Publication of the Source</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Публикация источника</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">“No matter how hard he and the deputy himself tried to persuade tevkeleva to convert to christianity, all their advice and persuasion remained in vain”. The fate of the tatar noblewoman Gaisha Tevkeleva in light of archival documents</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>«Сколько он и самый депутат ни старались убеждать Тевкелеву обратиться в христианство, но все советы и убеждения их остались тщетными». Судьба татарской дворянки Гайши Тевкелевой в свете архивных документов</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7303-408X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Iskhakov</surname><given-names>Radik R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исхаков</surname><given-names>Радик Равильевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (History), Head of the Department of History of the Volga and Cis-Urals Regions</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор исторических наук, заведующий отделом истории Поволжья и Приуралья</p></bio><email>ishakovist@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1809-8556</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bagautdinova</surname><given-names>Khalida Z.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Багаутдинова</surname><given-names>Халида Зиннатовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Researcher of the Department of History of the Volga and Cis-Urals Regions</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник отдела истории Поволжья и Приуралья</p></bio><email>halida12_61@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Marjani Institute of History of Tatarstan Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт истории им. Ш. Марджани АН РТ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Marjani Institute of History of the Tatarstan Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт истории им. Ш. Марджани АН РТ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><content-language>ru</content-language><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-05-12" publication-format="electronic"><day>12</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><fpage>69</fpage><lpage>79</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-05-05"><day>05</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-05-05"><day>05</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, Iskhakov R.R., Bagautdinova K.Z.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Исхаков Р.Р., Багаутдинова Х.З.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Iskhakov R.R., Bagautdinova K.Z.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Исхаков Р.Р., Багаутдинова Х.З.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rcsi.science/2499-9555/article/view/415840">https://journals.rcsi.science/2499-9555/article/view/415840</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This publication presents archival documents that reveal certain aspects of the Russian state's religious policy in the 19th century, related to its paternalistic attitude toward the Orthodox Church. The tragic fate of Gaisha Shakhingarevna, a member of the Tatar noble family of the Tevkelevs, illustrates the situation of baptized Tatars who returned to Islam.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В публикации<bold> </bold>представлены архивные документы, раскрывающие отдельные аспекты конфессиональной политики российского государства в XIX веке, связанные с патерналистским отношением к православной церкви и борьбой с апостасией. На примере трагической судьбы представительницы татарского дворянского рода Тевкелевых – Гайши Шахингареевны показано положение крещеных татар, вернувшихся в ислам.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Tevkelevs</kwd><kwd>Tatar nobles</kwd><kwd>baptized Tatars</kwd><kwd>conversion to Islam</kwd><kwd>the Urals</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Тевкелевы</kwd><kwd>татарские дворяне</kwd><kwd>крещеные татары</kwd><kwd>отход в ислам</kwd><kwd>Приуралье</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Wert P.W. At the margins of orthodoxy: mission, Governance, and confessional politics in Russia’s Volga-Kama region, 1827–1905. Ithaca and London: Cornell university press, 2001. 275 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gabdrafikova L.R. 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