用钉子造成的穿入伤
- 作者: Mechukaev A.A.1,2, Sarakaeva A.Z.1
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隶属关系:
- Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination
- Kabardino-Balkarian State University
- 期: 卷 9, 编号 1 (2023)
- 页面: 79-85
- 栏目: CASE REPORTS
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2411-8729/article/view/133087
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/fm757
- ID: 133087
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详细
调查各种罪行、自杀和意外事故时，与人体在受到某种伤害的情况下维持重要功能的能力 有关的问题会具有决定意义。最复杂的问题是在受到大脑的严重伤害的情况下，是否能独立行动。正因为如此，实践专家和临床的观察积累具有很大的实际意义，这些观察描述了身体在各种器官的致命伤中进行积极的、有目的的动作能力。
在本文章中描述了将建筑固定构件（15厘米长的金属钉子）打入颅腔的对头部结构造成的损害形态学特征。沿着伤口道的解剖结构的形态变化特性具有典型特征：刺伤，损伤面积小，边缘相对平坦；颅骨穿孔性骨折，内壁有锥状增宽缺陷。沿着伤口道损害了大脑结构。刺伤不是穿透的。
只有对尸体的法医学鉴定和案件材料进行全面评估，才能确定一个人在发生致命性脑损伤的情况下是否能进行复杂独立动作。
作者简介
Alihan A. Mechukaev
Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination; Kabardino-Balkarian State University
Email: aliimech@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6471-6532
SPIN 代码: 9631-3040
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)
俄罗斯联邦, Nalchik; NalchikAminat Z. Sarakaeva
Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: sarakaeva2015@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7249-401X
SPIN 代码: 8549-3999
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)
俄罗斯联邦, Nalchik参考
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