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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Аспирантский вестник Поволжья</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2072-2354</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2410-3764</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Samara State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">310104</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35693/AVP677345</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPHTHALMOLOGY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОФТАЛЬМОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Comparative analysis of the clinical results of implantation of monofocal IOLs and EDOF IOLs in patients with a history of refractive surgery</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сравнительный анализ результатов имплантации монофокальных и EDOF ИОЛ у пациентов с рефракционными операциями в анамнезе</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1922-4939</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Anisimov</surname><given-names>Sergei I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анисимов</surname><given-names>Сергей И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor of the Department of Eye Diseases, scientific Director</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор<italic> </italic>мед. наук, врач-офтальмолог, профессор кафедры глазных болезней</p></bio><email>xen3744@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3541-8891</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosakovskaya</surname><given-names>Mariya V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Косаковская</surname><given-names>Мария Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, ophthalmologist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-офтальмолог</p></bio><email>dr.marie_kos@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3445-8899</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pershin</surname><given-names>Kirill B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Першин</surname><given-names>Кирилл Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Professor of the Department of Ophthalmology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор мед. наук, профессор, врач-офтальмолог, профессор кафедры офтальмологии</p></bio><email>dr.marie_kos@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5973-0102</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pashinova</surname><given-names>Nadezhda F.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пашинова</surname><given-names>Надежда Ф.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Chief Physician, Professor of the Department of Ophthalmology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор мед. наук, главный врач, профессор кафедры офтальмологии</p></bio><email>dr.marie_kos@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5112-5321</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Trubilin</surname><given-names>Aleksandr V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трубилин</surname><given-names>Александр В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor, chief ophthalmologist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат мед. наук, врач-офтальмолог, доцент кафедры офтальмологии, главный офтальмолог</p></bio><email>dr.marie_kos@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0099-4549</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krupina</surname><given-names>Evgeniya A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крупина</surname><given-names>Евгения А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), ophthalmologist, Head</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат мед. наук, врач-офтальмолог, руководитель</p></bio><email>dr.marie_kos@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9475-3545</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsygankov</surname><given-names>Aleksandr Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цыганков</surname><given-names>Александр Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), ophthalmologist, scientific advisor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат мед. наук, врач-офтальмолог, научный референт медицинского директора сети клиник</p></bio><email>dr.marie_kos@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6105-1632</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Anisimova</surname><given-names>Nataliya S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анисимова</surname><given-names>Наталья С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), assistant of the Department of Eye Diseases, Chief Physician</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат мед. наук, врач-офтальмолог, ассистент кафедры глазных болезней</p></bio><email>mdnsanisimova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9356-6526</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Arutyunyan</surname><given-names>Lyusine L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арутюнян</surname><given-names>Л. Л.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor of the Department of Eye Diseases, Head of the Diagnostics Department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор мед. наук, профессор кафедры офтальмологии, заведующая диагностическим отделением</p></bio><email>dr.marie_kos@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian University of Medicine</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Российский университет медицины» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Eye Center “Vostok – Prozrenie” LLC</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ООО Глазной центр «Восток – Прозрение»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Group of Companies “MEDSI”</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">АО «Группа компаний «МЕДСИ»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Eye center “Eximer”</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Офтальмологический центр «Эксимер»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Academy of postgraduate education</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Академия постдипломного образования ФГБУ ФНКЦ ФМБА России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff6"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Group of Companies “MEDSI</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">АО «Группа компаний «МЕДСИ»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff7"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-06-24" publication-format="electronic"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-09-19"><day>19</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Anisimov S.I., Kosakovskaya M.V., Pershin K.B., Pashinova N.F., Trubilin A.V., Krupina E.A., Tsygankov A.Y., Anisimova N.S., Arutyunyan L.L.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Анисимов С.И., Косаковская М.В., Першин К.Б., Пашинова Н.Ф., Трубилин А.В., Крупина Е.А., Цыганков А.Ю., Анисимова Н.С., Арутюнян Л.Л.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Anisimov S.I., Kosakovskaya M.V., Pershin K.B., Pashinova N.F., Trubilin A.V., Krupina E.A., Tsygankov A.Y., Anisimova N.S., Arutyunyan L.L.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Анисимов С.И., Косаковская М.В., Першин К.Б., Пашинова Н.Ф., Трубилин А.В., Крупина Е.А., Цыганков А.Ю., Анисимова Н.С., Арутюнян Л.Л.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rcsi.science/2410-3764/article/view/310104">https://journals.rcsi.science/2410-3764/article/view/310104</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Aim</bold> – to carry out a retrospective comparative analysis of the clinical results of implantation of monofocal and EDOF IOLs in patients with a history of refractive surgery.</p> <p><bold>Material</bold><bold> </bold><bold>and</bold><bold> </bold><bold>methods</bold><bold>.</bold> The final study protocol included data from 101 patients (133 eyes). After phacoemulsification, various IOL models were implanted. Patients were divided into 2 groups: Group 1, patients with implanted monofocal IOLs, Group 2, with implanted EDOF IOLs. The work included a comparative analysis of uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuity (UCVA and CDVA), refraction data before phacoemulsification and 1 month after cataract surgery. In patients of Group 2, UCVA and CDVA at near (30 cm) and medium (45 cm) distances were also assessed in the postoperative period.</p> <p><bold>Results</bold><bold>.</bold> 1 month after surgery: in Group 1, the uncorrected visual acuity at a distance after surgery increased to 0.60 (0.40; 0.90), and the visual acuity was 0.80 (0.60; 1.00), in Group 2, the uncorrected visual acuity after surgery was 0.60 (0.50; 0.90), and the visual acuity was 0.80 (0.70; 1.00). At the near distance (30 cm), the uncorrected visual acuity and visual acuity in patients in Group 2 were 0.54 ± 0.18 and 0.50 ± 0.17, respectively. At the medium distance (45 cm), these values were 0.42 ± 0.17 and 0.50 ± 0.17 (45 cm), respectively.</p> <p><bold>Conclusions</bold><bold>. </bold>EDOF IOL implantation provides high refractive results at the distance, comparable to the results of monofocal IOL implantation in patients with a history of keratorefractive surgeries. EDOF IOLs provide acceptable visual acuity at near and intermediate distances. At the same time, near uncorrected visual acuity at 30 cm has higher values than at 45 cm, due to the summation of the pseudoaccommodative effect of the EDOF IOL and the optically altered cornea.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Цель</bold> – провести ретроспективный сравнительный анализ клинических результатов имплантации монофокальных и EDOF ИОЛ у пациентов с рефракционными операциями в анамнезе.</p> <p><bold>Материал и методы.</bold> В итоговый протокол исследования были включены данные 101 пациента (133 глаза). После проведения факоэмульсификации были имплантированы различные модели ИОЛ. Пациенты были разделены на две группы: первая группа – пациенты с имплантированными монофокальными ИОЛ, вторая группа – с имплантированными EDOF ИОЛ. В работе был произведен сравнительный анализ некорригированной и корригированной остроты зрения вдаль (НКОЗ и КОЗ), данных рефракции до проведения ФЭК и через месяц после оперативного лечения катаракты. У пациентов второй группы в послеоперационном периоде также оценивали НКОЗ и КОЗ на близком (30 см) и среднем расстоянии (45 см).</p> <p><bold>Результаты.</bold> Через месяц после операции: в первой группе НКОЗ вдаль после операции выросла до 0,60 (0,40; 0,90), а КОЗ составила 0,80 (0,60; 1,00), во второй группе НКОЗ после операции – 0,60 (0,50; 0,90), КОЗ – 0,80 (0,70; 1,00). На ближней дистанции (30 см) НКОЗ и КОЗ у пациентов во второй группе составила 0,54 ± 0,18 и 0,50 ± 0,17 соответственно. На средней дистанции (45 см) – 0,42 ± 0,17 и 0,50 ± 0,17 (45 см) соответственно.</p> <p><bold>Выводы.</bold> Имплантация EDOF ИОЛ обеспечивает высокие рефракционные результаты вдаль, сравнимые с результатами при имплантации монофокальных ИОЛ у пациентов с кераторефракционными операциями в анамнезе. EDOF ИОЛ обеспечивают приемлемые показатели остроты зрения на ближнем и среднем расстоянии. При этом НКОЗ близи на 30 см имеет более высокие показатели, чем на 45 см, за счет суммации превдоаккомодационного эффекта EDOF ИОЛ и оптически измененной роговой оболочки.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>EDOF</kwd><kwd>monofocal IOLs</kwd><kwd>refractive surgery</kwd><kwd>cataract surgery</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>EDOF</kwd><kwd>монофокальные ИОЛ</kwd><kwd>рефракционные операции</kwd><kwd>хирургия катаракты</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>McAlinden C. 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