Suitability and assessment of surface water in the Bereslav reservoir water-intake zone for irrigation purpose
- Авторлар: Novikov A.E.1,2, Toropov A.Y.1, Poddubsky A.A.3, Moskovets M.V.1, Zbukarev R.V.1
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Мекемелер:
- Russian Research Institute of Irrigated Agriculture - Branch of the Federal Research Center of Hydroengineering and Land Reclamation named after A.N. Kostyakov
- Volgograd State Technical University
- RUDN University
- Шығарылым: Том 19, № 4 (2024)
- Беттер: 631-640
- Бөлім: Agricultural technologies and land reclamation
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2312-797X/article/view/315787
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2312-797X-2024-19-4-631-640
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/BCIIAN
- ID: 315787
Дәйексөз келтіру
Аннотация
The aim of the study was to monitor and assess the suitability of surface water in the intake area of the Bereslav Reservoir for irrigation. During the growing season, water mineralization varied from 0.998 to 1.601 g·dm‑3. According to Kostyakov A.N., the water is characterized as slightly mineralized and belongs mainly to group III. According to Alekin O.A., water at the beginning and end of the growing season is classified as sodium sulfate-chloride class; in July and August, the water chemistry changes to sulfate class of magnesium-sodium group. Observations of seasonal changes in the main components of mineral composition of water relative to their maximum permissible concentrations revealed an excess of sulfate anion in May and August by 7 and 91 mg·dm‑3, respectively, and in July — almost 1.5 times. In the cation series, the main pollutants were sodium (in combination with potassium), its highest concentration in May was 299 mg·dm‑3, in July it decreased to the maximum permissible value, as well as magnesium, concentration of which in July exceeded the standard by 28 mg·dm‑3. In terms of concentration of sodium chlorides and sulfates, the irrigation water is of satisfactory quality. Actual values of mineral composition of the water and calculated values of irrigation coefficients, considering variability of chemical composition of the water over time, indicate its possible negative impact on ionic equilibrium in soil absorption complex. As a result, in order to maintain ameliorative state of the soils, it is necessary to develop and regularly carry out agrotechnical and agroameliorative measures to prevent salinization processes.
Негізгі сөздер
Авторлар туралы
Andrey Novikov
Russian Research Institute of Irrigated Agriculture - Branch of the Federal Research Center of Hydroengineering and Land Reclamation named after A.N. Kostyakov; Volgograd State Technical University
Email: ae_novikov@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8051-4786
SPIN-код: 2068-3882
Doctor of Technical Sciences, Сorresponding Member of RAS, Director, Russian Research Institute of Irrigated Agriculture - Branch of the Federal Research Center of Hydroengineering and Land Reclamation named after A.N. Kostyakov; Head of the Department, Processes and Devices of Chemical and Food Production, Volgograd State Technical University
9 Timiryazev st., Volgograd, 400002, Russian Federation; 28 Lenin ave., Volgograd, 400005, Russian FederationAleksey Toropov
Russian Research Institute of Irrigated Agriculture - Branch of the Federal Research Center of Hydroengineering and Land Reclamation named after A.N. Kostyakov
Email: vniioz-algo@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8798-0296
SPIN-код: 7591-4701
Researcher
9 Timiryazev st., Volgograd, 400002, Russian FederationAnton Poddubsky
RUDN University
Email: poddubskiy-aa@rudn.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9796-2924
SPIN-код: 2173-6807
Candidate of Technical Sciences, Director, Agroengineering Department, Agrarian and Technological Institute
6 Miklukho-Maklaya st., Moscow, 117198, Russian FederationMaria Moskovets
Russian Research Institute of Irrigated Agriculture - Branch of the Federal Research Center of Hydroengineering and Land Reclamation named after A.N. Kostyakov
Email: vniiozalgo@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1997-6313
SPIN-код: 7861-7180
Researcher
9 Timiryazev st., Volgograd, 400002, Russian FederationRoman Zbukarev
Russian Research Institute of Irrigated Agriculture - Branch of the Federal Research Center of Hydroengineering and Land Reclamation named after A.N. Kostyakov
Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: zbukarevr@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9237-547X
SPIN-код: 6089-6985
Laboratory researcher
9 Timiryazev st., Volgograd, 400002, Russian FederationӘдебиет тізімі
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