Reindustrialization of the economies of rural territories (a case study of Novosibirsk oblast)

Аннотация

The article proves the necessity and analyses the problems of reindustrializing the economy of rural territories under modern conditions. As an example, Novosibirsk oblast is chosen, since its government, together with the authors of the article, is developing a program to reindustrialize the regional economy. Ways of overcoming the problems of reindustrializing the economy of rural territories at different levels of government (rural settlement, municipal district, federal subject) are proposed based on a study of domestic and foreign experience, analysis of statistical data, and current practice. A comprehensive program-target approach to managing reindustrialization of the rural economy, the formation of sectoral and territorial-industrial clusters, and selection and support for promising innovative projects by state structures and the business community should be the basis for solving such problems. The best practices and promising innovative projects presented to the Novosibirsk oblast administration are shown, which significantly improve the efficiency of production in the countryside in various fields of activity. These include the creation of a combine for deep processing of grain within the framework of the Barabinsk complex, сreation of a factory for production of fodder from waste products from food production (beer pellets, grain wastes, bran) under an investment project by LLC Financial Company Innet, construction of an animal breeding complex under the investment project LLCKFKH Russkoe Pole, creation of a complex for industrial production and complex processing of turkey meat, construction of a modern greenhouse complex on the basis of LLC Tolmachevskii greenhouse complex, construction in Novosibirsk oblast of the second stage of the LLC Sady Giganta greenhouse complex, creation of industry for deep processing of grain, production of flour and high-protein feeds by Bagan elevator, a project for construction of an automated potato storage facility, and creation of a specialized engineering center by the Siberian Federal Scientific Center of Agrobiotechnologies.