DRAFT OF CLINICAL RECOMMENDATIONS ON THE USE OF NEUROAXIAL ANESTHESIA IN CHILDREN FOR PERIOPERATIVE ANALGESIA


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Abstract

The aim of this draft clinical guidelines is standardization of the clear rules for conducting neuraxial blockades in the perioperative period to reduce the risk of complications associated with their use by children of different ages, increase the effectiveness and safety of anesthetic care in general. The project was developed by the working group of anesthesiologists and reanimatologists of the Russian Federation under the auspices of Russian Pediatric Anesthesiologists and Reanimatologists Association with a great practical experience in this area among children, taking into account the global trends of recent times. The guidelines present modern principles of the use of neuraxial blockades, describe the anatomical and physiological features of childhood that are important for the performance of neuraxial blockades and particular aspects of usage of local anesthetics to children. General provisions and particular techniques of spinal, epidural (caudal), combined spinal-epidural anesthesia are presented.

About the authors

Dmitriy V. Zabolotskii

Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; G.I. Turner Research Pediatric Orthopedic Institute

Email: ZDV4330303@gmail.com
MD, PhD, DSc, the Head of the department of anesthesiology, resuscitation and pediatric emergency medicine, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, 194100, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation. 194100, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation; 196603, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation

V. A Koryachkin

R.R Vreden Russian Scientific and Research Institute for Traumatology and Orthopedics

195427, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation

G. E Ulrikh

Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University

194100, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation

M. D Ivanov

Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University

194100, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation

S. M Stepanenko

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

117997, Moscow, Russian Federation

V. V Pogorelchuk

Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University

194100, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation

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