Application of a computer program in the assessment of psychological parameters of patients with lichen planus of the oral mucosa
- Authors: Vildanov M.N.1, Gerasomova L.P.1, Chemikosova T.S.1, Golub A.A.1
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Affiliations:
- Bashkir State Medical University
- Issue: Vol 26, No 2 (2022)
- Pages: 109-116
- Section: Clinical Investigation
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1728-2802/article/view/109148
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/1728-2802-2022-26-2-109-116
- ID: 109148
Cite item
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The relevance of the study of oral lichen planus (OLP) does not raise doubts given the unclear etiological nature of this dermatitis, potential for malignancy, and difficulty in performing therapeutic measures.
AIM: To assess the psychoemotional state of patients with various forms of OLP using a computer program (ConScale).
MATERIAL AND METHODS: We examined 287 patients with a verified diagnosis of OLP. The average age of the patients was 47.8±9.0 years; men, 121 (42.1%); women, 166 (57.9%).
RESULTS: Psychological parameters were assessed using ConScale according to the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). In comparison with the control group (n=32) of comparable age and sex according to BAI and BDI, significant differences were found in patients with erosive-ulcerative, exudative-hyperemic, and bullous forms of LP. A relationship was found between these clinical forms of OLP and psychological conditions such as anxiety and depression.
CONCLUSION: The results indicate the need to include psychological testing of patients with OLP in the protocol for a comprehensive assessment of the patient’s condition and treatment with individually selected sedatives.
Keywords
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Marat N. Vildanov
Bashkir State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: vilmaren@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3050-6304
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor
Russian Federation, Ufa, Republic of BashkortostanLarisa P. Gerasomova
Bashkir State Medical University
Email: gerasimovalarisa@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1145-6500
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
Russian Federation, Ufa, Republic of BashkortostanTatiana S. Chemikosova
Bashkir State Medical University
Email: tchemikosova_ts@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9427-2116
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor
Russian Federation, Ufa, Republic of BashkortostanAnna A. Golub
Bashkir State Medical University
Email: annagolub75@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1996-1197
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med), Associate Professor
Russian Federation, Ufa, Republic of BashkortostanReferences
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