Contamination of soils by geohelminths ova in key social areas of Vladivostok

封面

如何引用文章

全文:

详细

BACKGROUND: Geohellminthiasis constitutes approximately 90% of all parasitic diseases affecting the population. WHO recommends regular parasitological monitoring of the soil, for the subsequent assessment of its parasitic contamination and the development of epidemiological measures for the prevention of parasitoses among the population.

AIM: To study soil contamination by geohelminths ova in important social areas in the city of Vladivostok.

METHODS: Soil samples were collected from the territories of residential blocks, parks and playgrounds. In total, 671 soil samples were collected. Samples the collection was carried out according to MUC 4.2.796-99 and examined using the Romanenko method. The prevalence (%)and intensity of contamination per gram of soil sample were calculated.

RESULTS: In total, 7 morphological forms of geohelminth ova were found: Toxocara spp., Toxascaris leonina, Uncinaria stenocephala, Ascaris spp., Ancylostoma spp., Dypilidium caninum and Taenia spp. Propagative stages of helminths were found in 401 of 671 samples. The overall prevalence of contamination was 59.8%. Toxocara spp. were the most prevalent contaminating 300 (44.7%) of the samples. Geohelminths ova were found in soil samples at all sites. Parks and residential areas were the most contaminated.

CONCLUSION: Geohelminths ova were found in all kay social areas of Vladivostok warranting urgent epidemiological measures to improve the situation.

作者简介

Tatyana Tabakaeva

Far Eastern Federal University

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: tabakaeva.tv@dvfu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9517-7495
俄罗斯联邦, 1 Selskaya street, 690087 Vladivostok

Michael Shchelkanov

Far Eastern Federal University

Email: adorob@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8610-7623

dr. sci. (biol.), associate professor

俄罗斯联邦, 1 Selskaya street, 690087 Vladivostok

Irina Galkina

Far Eastern Federal University

Email: galkina333@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7899-555X
俄罗斯联邦, 1 Selskaya street, 690087 Vladivostok

参考

  1. Bartkova AD, Lozinskaja II, Poljakova LF, et al. Monitoring toksokaroza v g. Vladivostoke. Russian Journal of Infection and Immunity. 2012;2(1-2):354–354. (In Russ).
  2. Ermolenko AV, Rumjanceva EE, Voronok VM, Andreeva GV. K voprosu o diagnostike vozbuditelej gel'mintozov cheloveka v Primorskom krae. Heailth. Medical ecology. Science. 2009;(3):70–73. (In Russ).
  3. MUK 4.2.2661-10. Metody kontrolja. Biologicheskie i mikrobiologicheskie faktory. Metody sanitarno-parazitologicheskih issledovanij. 2010. Available from: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/1200084311 (In Russ).
  4. Moskvina TV, Zheleznova LV. A survey on endoparasites and ectoparasites in domestic dogs and cats in Vladivostok, Russia 2014. Veterinary Parasitology: Regional Studies and Reports. 2015;1-2:31–34. doi: 10.1016/j.vprsr.2016.02.005
  5. Moskvina TV, Atopkin DM. The prevalence of intestinal parasites of domestic cats and dogs in Vladivostok, Russia during 2014–2017. Zoology and Ecology. 2018;28(3):180–184. doi: 10.1080/21658005.2018.1489621
  6. Maraghi S, Jafari KM, Sadjjadi SM, et al. Study on the contamination of Abadan public parks soil with Toxocara spp. eggs. J Environ Health Sci Engineer. 2014. Vol. 12. P. 86. doi: 10.1186/2052-336X-12-86
  7. Kroten A, Toczylowski K, Kiziewicz B, et al. Environmental contamination with Toxocara eggs and seroprevalence of toxocariasis in children of northeastern Poland. Parasitol Res. 2016;115:205–209. doi: 10.1007/s00436-015-4736-0
  8. Kleine A, Springer A, Strube C. Seasonal variation in the prevalence of Toxocara eggs on children’s playgrounds in the city of Hanover, Germany. Parasites & Vectors. 2017;10:248.
  9. Otero D, Alho AM, Nijsse R, et al. Environmental contamination with Toxocara spp. eggs in public parks and playground sandpits of Greater Lisbon, Portugal. J Infect Public Health. 2018;11(1):94–98. doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2017.05.002
  10. Starostina OYu, Berezina ЕS, Romanova SN. Toxocariasis current state in the Russian Federation. Message 1: risk of toxocariasis infection of the population on the territory of Russian federation. Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention. 2015;14(2):13–18.
  11. Ma G, Holland CV, Wang T, et al. Human toxocariasis. Lancet Infect Dis. 2018;18(1):e14–e24. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(17)30331-6
  12. Kayumova MU, Odinaev FI, Tursunov RA. Feauters of manifestations of toxocarosis at allergic conditions. Vestnik of the Smolensk State Medical Academy. 2020;19(4):123–127. doi: 10.37903/vsgma.2020.4.20
  13. Berezina ES, Lobkis DV, Starostina OJu. Rasprostranenie toksokaroza v populjacijah domashnih plotojadnyh i cheloveka na territorii Rossii. Veterinary Pathology. 2011;(3):113–117. (In Russ).
  14. Gorohov VV, Peshkov RA, Gorohova EV. Toksokaroz kak jekologicheskaja problema. Veterinary Pathology. 2009;(1):10–12. (In Russ).
  15. Zamazy TN, Zdor OA. Features of the epidemiology and clinical course of toxocariasis in modern conditions. International Medical Journal. 2005;11(1):133–135. (In Russ).
  16. Kayumova MU, Odinaev FI, Tursunov RA. The epidemiological aspects of toxocarosis of human. Medical Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases. 2019;(2):48–53. doi: 10.33092/0025-8326mp2019.2.48-53

补充文件

附件文件
动作
1. JATS XML
下载
2. Fig. 1. Proportion of contaminated samples across helminth species.

下载 (69KB)
索引源数据
3. Fig. 2. Prevalence of soil contamination in residential areas

下载 (143KB)
索引源数据
4. Fig. 3. Prevalence of soil contamination in parks of Vladivostok.

下载 (98KB)
索引源数据
5. Fig. 4. Prevalence of soil contamination in Vladivostok. Here: ДДУ — preschools.

下载 (96KB)
索引源数据
6. Fig. 5. Intensity of soil contamination in Vladivostok. Here: ДДУ — preschools.

下载 (86KB)
索引源数据

版权所有 © Eco-Vector, 2023

Creative Commons License
此作品已接受知识共享署名-非商业性使用-禁止演绎 4.0国际许可协议的许可。
 


##common.cookie##