越南社会主义共和国潜艇海员短期出海前的身体机能状况

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根据中枢神经系统、循环系统和呼吸系统的功能状况,对越南社会主义共和国潜艇海员短期出海前的心理生理状况和机体储备能力进行了评估。这项研究是 2023 年在 "Ekolan M-2.2 "科研工作框架内进行的,有117名潜艇海员在航行间歇期参与,45名潜艇海员在越南社会主义共和国境内出海前1-3天参与。对中枢神经系统、循环系统和呼吸系统的功能状态、储备能力和机体的心理生理状况进行了研究。分析了潜艇海员在长期部署地点的每日和每周例行活动。研究发现,越南社会主义共和国潜艇海员在航行间歇期和短期出海前,机体各系统的功能状况良好,储备能力充足。然而,尽管接受检查的潜艇海员的机能状态正常,但其中13人的机能状态有恶化趋势,5人的机能状态处于边缘状态。即使潜艇海员中有如此少量具有边界功能状态迹象的潜艇海员,也可能导致出海过程中的错误行为和紧急情况的发展。这反过来又会导致战斗任务无法完成,甚至造成人员死亡。研究结果表明,越南社会主义共和国海军有必要制定医疗和生理措施,以维持和恢复潜艇海员在不同训练和作战活动期间的身体机能状态。今后,为了更好地制定医疗和生理措施,有必要分析越南社会主义共和国海军潜艇海员的医疗保障情况,评估他们的发病率和医务室动态观察的结果。

作者简介

Evgeniy V. Kryukov

Kirov Military Medical Academy

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8396-1936
SPIN 代码: 3900-3441

MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Dmitry P. Zverev

Kirov Military Medical Academy

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3333-6769
SPIN 代码: 7570-9568

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), associate professor

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Evgeniy V. Ivchenko

Kirov Military Medical Academy

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5582-1111
SPIN 代码: 5228-1527

MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Dmitrii V. Ovchinnikov

Kirov Military Medical Academy

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8408-5301
SPIN 代码: 5437-3457

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), associate professor

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Andrey N. Andrusenko

Kirov Military Medical Academy

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7393-6000
SPIN 代码: 6772-4452

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Arseniy Yu. Shitov

Kirov Military Medical Academy

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5716-0932
SPIN 代码: 7390-1240

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Huong T. Bui

Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research and Technology CenterJoint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research and Technology Center

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0000-2827-2540

Cand. Sci. (Biol.); employee of the Laboratory of Adaptation and Military Medicine

越南, Hanoi

Linh T.T. Nguyen

Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research and Technology CenterJoint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research and Technology Center

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru

laboratory assistant at the Laboratory of Adaptation and Military Medicine

越南, Hanoi

Yuriy M. Bobrov

Kirov Military Medical Academy

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
SPIN 代码: 4437-4054

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), associate professor

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Aleksey A. Myasnikov

Kirov Military Medical Academy

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7427-0885
SPIN 代码: 2590-0429

MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Vladislav V. Yusupov

Kirov Military Medical Academy

Email: vmed_37@mil.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5236-8419
SPIN 代码: 9042-3320

MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Vladimir A. Korzunin

Kirov Military Medical Academy

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7332-6771
SPIN 代码: 3172-2009

MD, Dr. Sci. (Psych.), MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), professor

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Thach M. Nguyen

Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research and Technology CenterJoint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research and Technology Center

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0006-2538-0283
SPIN 代码: 8456-3162

MD, Cand. Sci. (Tech.)

越南, Hanoi

Elena O. Filippova

Kirov Military Medical Academy

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0002-9529-5173
SPIN 代码: 1278-3362

research fellow

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Oleg Yu. Golubtsov

Kirov Military Medical Academy

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6933-9457
SPIN 代码: 9954-1960

head of department

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Quang H. Nguyen

Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research and Technology CenterJoint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research and Technology Center

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru

Cand. Sci. (Chem.)

越南, Hanoi

Pham H. Chinh

Navy Forces

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru

ship’s doctor of the 189th Brigade

越南, Cam Ranh

Hung V. Nguyen

Navy Forces

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru

ship’s doctor of the 189th Brigade

越南, Cam Ranh

Tu V. Truong

Navy Forces

Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru

head of the military medical department of the Vietnamese Navy

越南, Cam Ranh

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