Professor Ivan Diomidovich Kudrin (100th birth anniversary)

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Abstract

This article highlights the stages of professional activity of the outstanding Russian military scientist-physiologist, Ivan Diomidovich Kudrin, in the course of solving scientific problems of habitability and medical and psychological support in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Ivan Diomidovich headed the leading scientific division, which is a scientific and methodological center in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Armed Forces on habitability and professional selection problems. Thanks to the experimental and practical activities of the unit led by him and his direct participation, concepts of habitability factor rationalization and medical and psychological support of personnel at various stages of military service were theoretically, experimentally, and practically justified as separate complex areas of military preventive medicine and psychology. Under the leadership of Ivan Diomidovich, normative and technical documents were developed to regulate the implementation of military improvement and professional performance in the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union. The ideo logy of habitability and medical and psychological support created by I.D. Kudrin and his scientific school formed the basis for today’s successful work of two scientific research center departments.

About the authors

Vladislav V. Yusupov

Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation

Email: elizavetayusupova@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5236-8419
SPIN-code: 9042-3320

doctor of medical sciences, professor

Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

Vyacheslav P. Ganapolsky

Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation

Email: Ganvp@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 9872-8841

doctor of medical sciences, professor

Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

Boris V. Ovchinnikov

Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation

Email: bobon47@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7669-7049
SPIN-code: 5086-8427
Scopus Author ID: 35832200300
ResearcherId: S-6807-2016

doctor of medical sciences, professor

Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

Tatyana V. Sambukova

Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation

Author for correspondence.
Email: tvs0510@yandex.ru
Scopus Author ID: i:05101948 S

candidate of biological sciences, senior researcher of the research

Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

References

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  2. Semenenko NN, ZHernavkov VF. 30 let NIL obitaemosti i professional'nogo otbora. Voennij. Vrach. 1996;11(1335):1–3. (In Russ.).
  3. Psihofiziologicheskij otbor voennyh specialistov. Pod. obshchej red. Kudrina ID. Moscow: Voenizdat; 1973. 206 p. (In Russ.).
  4. Borisov BM. Dostizheniya shkoly patofiziologov V.V. Pashutina, I.R. Petrova, I.D. Kudrina v reshenii problem obitaemosti OVT. Vsearmejskaya nauchno-prakticheskaya konferenciya, posvyashchennaya 30-letiyu nauchno-issledovatel'skoj laboratorii obitaemosti i professional'nogo otbora i 75-letiyu osnovatelya laboratorii professora Kudrina ID.: tezisy dokladov. Ch. 1. Saint Petersburg; Severomorsk; 1996:11–12. (In Russ.).
  5. Dovgusha VV, Karpishchenko AI, D'yakonov MM. Teoreticheskie i prikladnye voprosy obitaemosti i professional'nogo otbora. Vsearmejskaya nauchno-prakticheskaya konferenciya, posvyashchennaya 30-letiyu nauchno-issledovatel'skoj laboratorii obitaemosti i professional'nogo otbora i 75-letiyu osnovatelya laboratorii professora Kudrina ID.: tezisy dokladov. CH. 2. Saint Petersburg; Severomorsk; 1996:102–117. (In Russ.).
  6. Vyazickij PO, D'yakonov MM, Endal'cev BV, et al. Adaptaciya molodogo voina k usloviyam voinskoj sluzhby i profilaktika dizadaptacionnyh rasstrojstv: metod. rukovodstvo. Moscow: Voenizdat; 1990. 28 p. (In Russ.).
  7. Vyazickij VV, Dovgusha VV, Kudrin ID. Ocherki voennoj ekologii. Leningrad: MO SSSR, CVMU MO SSSR; 1989. 388 p. (In Russ.).
  8. Dovgusha VV, Kudrin ID, Tihonov MN. Vvedenie v voennuyu ekologiyu. Saint Petersberg: Voenizdat; 1995. 496 p. (In Russ.).
  9. Dovgusha VV, Kudrin ID, Kudrin AI, et al. Premorbidnye sostoyaniya v ekstremal'noj medicine i ekstremal'noj psihologii. Saint Petersburg: Poligraf-Atel'e; 2003. 281 p. (In Russ.).
  10. Lizunov YuV, Terent'ev LP. Istoriya gigieny v Voenno-medicinskoj (Mediko-hirurgicheskoj) akademii. Saint Petersburg: Znanie; 2007. 308 p. (In Russ.).

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Copyright (c) 2021 Yusupov V.V., Ganapolsky V.P., Ovchinnikov B.V., Sambukova T.V.

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