Low-intensity low-frequency magnetotherapy in the early postoperative period in patients with breast cancer

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Abstract

Background. Rehabilitation of patients after radical treatment of breast cancer is especially relevant due to the fact that successes in diagnostics and treatment of this disease in recent years have led to an increase in the life expectancy of female patients.

Aim. to compare the efficiency of various methods of low-frequency low-intensity magnetotherapy in patients operated on for breast cancer, in the early terms (2−4 days) after surgery.

Methods. Objective and instrumental examination was performed in 78 patients after radical surgical treatment of breast cancer in the early stages (2−4 days) after surgery. All patients received a course of low-frequency low-intensity magnetotherapy.

Results. When applying the extended technique (the effect on the segmental-reflex region and upper limb from the side of the surgery), patients noted an improvement in the quality of life, a decrease in swelling of the upper limb, and a decrease in pain syndrome. A decrease in the number of postoperative complications and the duration of lymphorrhea was noted.

Conclusion. Thus, the use of various methods of low-frequency low-intensity magnetotherapy is advisable to use in the early terms (2−4 days) after surgical treatment, however, the use of the advanced technique provides high function capabilities and enables to get a more pronounced and lasting clinical result.

About the authors

Inna S. Evstigneeva

Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education

Email: evstigneevais@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9128-0965
SPIN-code: 5163-7726

MD, PhD

Russian Federation, Moscow

Marina Yu. Gerasimenko

Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education

Author for correspondence.
Email: evstigneevais@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1741-7246
SPIN-code: 7625-6452

MD, PhD, Professor

Russian Federation, Moscow

References

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Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. The use of low-frequency low-intensity magnetotherapy on the upper limb on the side of the surgical intervention in patients of the 1st group

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3. Fig. 2. The use of low-frequency low-intensity magnetotherapy in the upper thoracic spine in patients of the 2nd group

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4. Fig. 2. The use of low-frequency low-intensity magnetotherapy in the upper thoracic spine in patients of the 2nd group

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5. Fig. 4. Restoration of sensitivity in patients in the early stages after operations on the mammary gland

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6. Fig. 5. The difference in the circumference between healthy and affected limbs, M ± SD, cm

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7. Fig. 6. Reduction of lymphorrhea volume in patients in the early postoperative period

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