电邮这篇文章 Generalized tetanus: a case report
- 作者: Shakhmardanov M.1,2, Nikiforov V.1,2, Skryabina A.1, Burova S.1, Tomilin Y.1, Abusueva A.3, Antipyat N.4
-
隶属关系:
- Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of health of Russia
- Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Federal Scientific and Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care and Medical Technologies
- Dagestan State Medical Academy
- Infectious Clinical Hospital No. 1
- 期: 卷 27, 编号 4 (2022)
- 页面: 255-260
- 栏目: CASE REPORTS
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1560-9529/article/view/126012
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/EID114801
- ID: 126012
如何引用文章
开放存取
##reader.subscriptionAccessGranted##
订阅存取
详细
Tetanus is a rare disease caused by Clostridium tetani, causing damage to the central nervous system with the development of muscle hypertension and attacks of generalized seizures caused by the action of the pathogenic toxin. Despite the availability of safe and effective vaccines, the urgency of the problem of tetanus incidence is high because a significant part of the population is not immunized against this disease, and severe manifestations of tetanus can be fatal.
This paper presents a clinical case of traumatic generalized tetanus in an 11-year-old patient. The absence of routine immunization against tetanus and emergency active–passive immunization contributed to disease development. The disease proceeded in a typical form, with the development of muscle spasms, myoclonia, trism, and convulsions. Specific tetanus serum was administered, pathogenetic therapy with anticonvulsants and muscle relaxants was performed, and the patient had clinical recovery and was discharged from the hospital.
作者简介
Murad Shakhmardanov
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of health of Russia; Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Federal Scientific and Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care and Medical Technologies
Email: mur2025@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3168-2169
SPIN 代码: 3312-4052
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
俄罗斯联邦, 117997, Ostrovityanova str.1, Moscow; MoscowVladimir Nikiforov
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of health of Russia; Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Federal Scientific and Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care and Medical Technologies
Email: v.v.nikiforov@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2205-9674
SPIN 代码: 9044-5289
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
俄罗斯联邦, 117997, Ostrovityanova str.1, Moscow; MoscowAnna Skryabina
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of health of Russia
Email: anna.skryabina.85@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2098-222X
SPIN 代码: 3692-6818
MD
俄罗斯联邦, 117997, Ostrovityanova str.1, MoscowSvetlana Burova
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of health of Russia
Email: svburova@list.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7664-7685
SPIN 代码: 9165-2625
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor
俄罗斯联邦, 117997, Ostrovityanova str.1, MoscowYuri Tomilin
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of health of Russia
Email: papa220471@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2767-4868
SPIN 代码: 8938-2621
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)
俄罗斯联邦, 117997, Ostrovityanova str.1, MoscowAida Abusueva
Dagestan State Medical Academy
Email: amur39@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6999-1696
SPIN 代码: 4713-7110
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor
俄罗斯联邦, MakhachkalaNatalya Antipyat
Infectious Clinical Hospital No. 1
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: natadoc70@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8578-2838
SPIN 代码: 6105-6285
MD
俄罗斯联邦, 117997, Ostrovityanova str.1, Moscow参考
- Yushchuk ND, Vengerov YuYa, editors. Infectious diseases. National leadership. Brief edition. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media; 2022. Р. 511–520. (In Russ).
- Komarovskaya EI, Perelygina OV. Current incidence of certain clostridial infections: gas gangrene and tetanus. BIOpreparations. Prevention, Diagnosis, Treatment. 2021;21(1):31–38. (In Russ). doi: 10.30895/2221-996X-2021-21-1-31-38
- Kozlov AA, Shevchuk IV, Zavialov AE, Emelyanov AN. Generalized tetanus in an 11-year-old boy: A case report. Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery, Anesthesia and Intensive Care. 2021;11(1):69–75. (In Russ). doi: 10.17816/psaic693
- Kurmaeva DYu, Melnikov VL, Shubina YuA. A case of post-traumatic tetanus in the Penza region. Bulletin of Penza State University. 2020;(1):68–71. (In Russ).
- Pérez-González A, Fernández-Castro I, Araújo-Ameijeiras A, et al. Tetanus, analysis of 29 cases. Med Clin (Barc). 2022;159(3): 147–151. doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2022.02.021
- Galina NP, Mindlina AYa, Polibin RV. Surveying children and adult vaccination program against diphtheria, tetanus, measles and viral hepatitis B in the Russian Federation. Russian Journal of Infection and Immunity. 2019;9(5-6):779–786. (In Russ). doi: 10.15789/2220-7619-2019-5-6-779-786
- Drobinina AV, Butin MI, Ukolova ES, Likhogray LI. Emergency prevention of tetanus in surgical patients in Orenburg. Bulletin of medical Internet conferences. 2019;9(6):261. (In Russ).
- Simovanyan EM, Goncharova EL, Denisenko VB. Tetanus is a difficult diagnosis in children. Children Infections. 2019;18(4):70–72. (In Russ). doi: 10.22627/2072-8107-2019-18-4-70-72
- Sah SP, Khanal S, Dahal S, et al. Generalized tetanus in an elderly patient: A case report. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022;81:104465. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104465
补充文件
