Bipolar Beams with Charge and Current Compensation

Аннотация

One-dimensional flows of charged particles with opposite sign of charge moving in one direction are considered for an electronic diode (or diode with negative ions) shot through by positive ions, and an ionic diode shot through by relativistic electrons. Options with varying extent of spatial charge compensation at the output of the diode are investigated, along with full compensation for charge, current, and magnetic field.