PAMELA spectrum of electrons and positrons of cosmic rays in the energy range of 0.05–1.2 TeV

Аннотация

A proprietary method is used to process measurement data from a high-energy particle (protons, electrons, and positrons with Е ≥ 50 GeV) spectrometer in a near-Earth orbit. The data from three detector systems are used: a tracker in a constant magnetic field (TRK), a calorimeter (CAL), and a neutron detector (ND). A relatively simple and efficient way of isolating electrons and positrons from the total charged particle flux entering the PAMELA spectrometer is proposed. A technique for determining the energy of isolated primary particles and retrieving their energy spectra is described. The composite electron and positron spectrum (below, the total electron and positron flux is referred to simply as the electron flux) for energies up to 1.5 TeV is presented.