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The probability distribution of extreme precipitation


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Abstract

On the basis of the negative binomial distribution of the duration of wet periods calculated per day, an asymptotic model is proposed for distributing the maximum daily rainfall volume during the wet period, having the form of a mixture of Frechet distributions and coinciding with the distribution of the positive degree of a random variable having the Fisher–Snedecor distribution. The method of proving the corresponding result is based on limit theorems for extreme order statistics in samples of a random volume with a mixed Poisson distribution. The adequacy of the models proposed and methods of their statistical analysis is demonstrated by the example of estimating the extreme distribution parameters based on real data.

About the authors

V. Yu. Korolev

Department of Computational Mathematics and Cybernetics; Institute of Informatics Problems of the Federal Research Center “Computer Science and Control,” of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Hangzhou Dianzi University

Author for correspondence.
Email: vkorolev@cs.msu.su
Russian Federation, Moscow; Moscow; Hangzhou

A. K. Gorshenin

Institute of Informatics Problems of the Federal Research Center “Computer Science and Control,” of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Shirshov Institute of Oceanology

Author for correspondence.
Email: agorshenin@frccsc.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow; Moscow, 117218

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