The 55Mn Spin Echo Test of Magnon BEC State in MnCO3


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The coherent quantum state of magnons—Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) has been observed in several types of antiferromagnets. According to the Bose statistics of magnons, BEC appears when the magnon density exceeds the critical density NBEC and the magnon gas condenses to a quantum liquid. The BEC state is characterized by a coherent precession of the magnetization. In this paper, the first experiments showing the suppression of the spin echo signal by the magnon BEC is presented. These experiments confirm the coherence of magnetic excitations in the BEC state.

Sobre autores

Yu. Bunkov

Institute of Physics, Kazan Federal University

Email: tirsafin@gmail.com
Rússia, Kremlevskaya 18, Kazan

A. Klochkov

Institute of Physics, Kazan Federal University

Email: tirsafin@gmail.com
Rússia, Kremlevskaya 18, Kazan

T. Safin

Institute of Physics, Kazan Federal University

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: tirsafin@gmail.com
Rússia, Kremlevskaya 18, Kazan

K. Safiullin

Institute of Physics, Kazan Federal University; Institute of Perspective Research, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan

Email: tirsafin@gmail.com
Rússia, Kremlevskaya 18, Kazan; L. Bulachnaya 36a, Kazan

M. Tagirov

Institute of Physics, Kazan Federal University; Institute of Perspective Research, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan

Email: tirsafin@gmail.com
Rússia, Kremlevskaya 18, Kazan; L. Bulachnaya 36a, Kazan

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