Factors of oral sanitation and caries resistance of the teeth: A scientific review
- Authors: Kopetsky I.S.1, Pobozhieva L.V.1, Sheveluk Y.V.2
-
Affiliations:
- N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
- I.M. Sechenov First Moscow Medicine State University
- Issue: Vol 29, No 2 (2023)
- Pages: 141-149
- Section: Reviews
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0869-2106/article/view/131872
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/medjrf290105
- ID: 131872
Cite item
Abstract
This study aimed to analyze social, clinical, and laboratory indicators that contribute to the maintenance of oral sanitation based on current literature.
This article analyzed data from foreign and domestic studies indexed in PubMed, CyberLeninka, MEDLINE, Web of Science, Embase, and Scopus.
Literature data from the last 15 years were used. Epidemiological data have shown that dental caries affects >90% of the adult populations in the Russian Federation and European countries. The most important role in maintaining oral health care is determined by the complex composition of the microbial community. To ensure caries-free oral cavity from childhood, individual oral hygiene, nature of nutrition, and mineralization of tooth enamel must be emphasized. Caries-specific markers can be saliva proteins. Caries resistance is also caused by differences in the composition of the crystal lattice of enamel apatites and is characterized by an increase in the degree of substitution of the PO4 3–group by CO3 2–.
Maintaining oral hygiene and healthy teeth is influenced by a combination of factors such as the microbial composition of saliva, peculiarities of the metabolism in biofilm, genetic factors, structure of the crystal lattice of enamel apatites, nature of nutrition and peculiarities of individual oral hygiene, local use of fluorides, and educational level.
Keywords
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Igor S. Kopetsky
N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Email: kopetski@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4723-6067
SPIN-code: 8813-9525
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
Russian Federation, 1 Ostrovityanova street, 117997, MoscowLudmila V. Pobozhieva
N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Email: ludmila-stomatolog@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6150-0282
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), associate professor
Russian Federation, 1 Ostrovityanova street, 117997, MoscowYuliya V. Sheveluk
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow Medicine State University
Author for correspondence.
Email: shevelyuk_yu_v@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3854-456X
SPIN-code: 3323-3848
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), assistant
Russian Federation, 1 Ostrovityanova street, 117997, MoscowReferences
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