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Volume 59, Nº 11 (2016)

Article

Power delay optimization of nanoscale 4×1 multiplexer using CMOS based voltage doubler circuit

Jain P., Akashe S.

Resumo

This paper represents a low leakage, highly efficient and delay improved 4×1 MUX with MOS based voltage doubler circuit cum augmented sleep transistors MOS configuration with nanoscale structure. The unique newly designed voltage doubler circuit is implemented as an additional circuit at the output of the implemented proposed design to step-up the voltage. It means that the output peak voltage is doubled due to the transient of both positive and negative cycles. This stepped-up voltage may be exploited as a stabilized supply for specific applications. The voltage doubler circuit is not enough to improve the overall performance of proposed 4×1 MUX design. In order to integrate the optimization criterion of leakage power and delay performance, the voltage doubler circuit is utilized along with the MOS configuration of augmented sleep transistors. To minimize the parameter of leakage power dissipation theMOSbased voltage doubler circuit cum augmented sleep transistorsMOSconfiguration is introduced. This will mitigate the redundant unused leakage power dissipation of the circuit. This additional circuitry brings out the aspired level of output voltage for the proposed and implemented 4×1 MUXwith better performance parameters. The whole simulation has been done for the 45nmtechnology. It is finally summarized that the leakage power dissipation is minimized up to 55% just around and the delay performance is also improved up to a desired level due to the utilization of MOS based voltage doubler circuit with the MOS configuration of augmented sleep transistors. In this paper, different combinations of MOS based augmented voltage doubler circuit implemented at the output of 4×1 MUX are represented.

Radioelectronics and Communications Systems. 2016;59(11):477-488
pages 477-488 views

Modulation instability of transversely limited electromagnetic waves of terahertz range in strontium titanate paraelectric

Koshevaya S., Grimalsky V., Kotsarenko Y., Tecpoyotl-T. M.

Resumo

Inthe framework of developed approximate phenomenological model we have performed the investigation of modulation instability of transversely limited electromagnetic waves of terahertz range in paraelectric crystals SrTiO3 at the temperatures of about 77 K. Cubic nonlinearity and frequency dispersion correspond to the existence of modulation instability of long input pulses. The results of numerical investigations of the modulation instability are presented. Transversal boundedness of the input pulses can stabilize the modulation instability. Modulation instability threshold is reduced in the presence of reflections from the crystal boundaries. In the case of development of the modulation instability it is possible to generate a sequence of short terahertz pulses at the output of the crystal. The focusing of input pulses reduces the threshold of modulation instability.

Radioelectronics and Communications Systems. 2016;59(11):489-495
pages 489-495 views

Performance enhancement of rectangular microstrip patch antenna using double H shaped metamaterial

Kaur P., Aggarwal S., De A.

Resumo

In this paper a high performance rectangular microstrip patch antenna (RMPA) has been designed using doubleHshaped metamaterial. First, the doubleHshaped metamaterial has been designed and optimized at 5.2 GHz resonant frequency of patch antenna. It has been found that embedding of this metamaterial into the substrate beneath the reference patch antenna improves its return loss and bandwidth without changing the resonant frequency and gain. To further enhance the gain and efficiency of the metamaterial embedded RMPA a superstrate of double H shaped metamaterial has been applied at the distance of -/3 over it. Finally, a high gain, broadband and good impedance matched metamaterial inspired RMPA has been obtained. The proposed antenna was simulated and optimized using HFSS software. The prototype antenna has been fabricated and measured results of the proposed antenna are found to be in good agreement with the simulated results.

Radioelectronics and Communications Systems. 2016;59(11):496-501
pages 496-501 views

Objective estimation of the quality of radical noise suppression algorithms

Prodeus A., Didkovskyi V.

Resumo

There are compared six noise suppression algorithms with application of objective factors of the speech signal quality, and also with application of through quality factor of the system of automated speech recognition in form of speech recognition accuracy. It is shown that radical noise suppression algorithms are worse than traditional noise suppression algorithms by both restored speech quality and speech recognition accuracy due to essential signal distortion.

Radioelectronics and Communications Systems. 2016;59(11):502-509
pages 502-509 views

Synthesis method for bent sequences in the Vilenkin-Chrestenson basis

Mazurkov M., Sokolov A., Barabanov N.

Resumo

The paper presents a method developed for building a complete class of bent sequences of length N = 9 in the Vilenkin–Chrestenson basis based on employing three reference constructions. The first construction allows the bent sequences of arbitrary length N=32k, k ∈ ℕ to be built. The resultant bent sequences can be used both in cryptographic applications and as constant amplitude codes in the MC-CDMA technology. A design of the gamma xoring block of graphic and video information based on bent sequences in the Vilenkin–Chrestenson basis was also proposed.

Radioelectronics and Communications Systems. 2016;59(11):510-517
pages 510-517 views

Two methods of decomposition symbolic simulation of circuit functions

Tarabarov S.

Resumo

A decomposition method of total algebraic complements with “screening” and the topology transformation method have been proposed for symbolic simulation of circuit functions. They are based on decomposition of the simulated circuit and the use of index operations in calculating the model matrix determinant and algebraic complements of its elements.

Radioelectronics and Communications Systems. 2016;59(11):518-525
pages 518-525 views

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