Low-Temperature Phase Equilibria in an Ethylene Glycol–Acetone System

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Abstract

An ethylene glycol (EG)–acetone (AC) system is studied via differential scanning calorimetry in the −140 to +40°С range of temperatures. A phase diagram is plotted over the range of concentrations. It is found that the mixtures in the system are supercooled by more than 30°C. Low-temperature melting is recorded in the region around −98°C, which corresponds to the eutectic point temperature. The devitrification of rapidly cooled samples is observed in the range of concentrations up to ~21 mol % AC, and the temperature of devitrification is determined (Tg ~ −120°C). The plotted phase diagram of the EG–AC system is compared to a water–acetone phase diagram.

About the authors

I. A. Solonina

Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: rodnikova@igic.ras.ru
119071, Moscow, Russia

S. V. Makaev

Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: rodnikova@igic.ras.ru
119071, Moscow, Russia

M. N. Rodnikova

Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: rodnikova@igic.ras.ru
119071, Moscow, Russia

M. R. Kiselev

Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: rodnikova@igic.ras.ru
119071, Moscow, Russia

A. V. Khoroshilov

Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: rodnikova@igic.ras.ru
119071, Moscow, Russia

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Copyright (c) 2023 И.А. Солонина, С.В. Макаев, М.Н. Родникова, М.Р. Киселев, А.В. Хорошилов

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