Local Structural Features and Microscopic Dynamics of a Nickel Melt: Experimental Study and Molecular Dynamics Simulation
- Authors: Khusnutdinoff R.M.1,2, Khairullina R.R.1, Beltyukov A.L.1,2, Sterkhova I.V.1,2, Suslov A.A.2, Ladyanov V.I.2, Mokshin A.V.1,2
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Affiliations:
- Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Institute of Physics
- Udmurt Federal Research Center, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Issue: Vol 61, No 2 (2023)
- Pages: 220-225
- Section: Thermophysical Properties of Materials
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0040-3644/article/view/138697
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0040364423020096
- ID: 138697
Cite item
Abstract
The study examines local structural features, microscopic dynamics, and transport properties of an equilibrium and supercooled nickel melt. A comprehensive study of the corresponding physical properties of the nickel melt was carried out with large-scale molecular dynamics studies, X-ray diffraction experiments, and torsional vibration viscometry. Good agreement was obtained between the results of X-ray diffraction analysis of an equilibrium nickel melt and the results of molecular dynamics simulation for various EAM potentials and experimental neutron diffraction data. It has been established that in liquid nickel, the contribution of pair correlation entropy to the excess configuration entropy is
60% in the high temperature region and
80% near and below the melting point. Good agreement was found between the simulation results for the transport characteristics (self-diffusion and viscosity coefficients) of the nickel melt in a wide temperature range and the available experimental data and viscometry results. It is shown that the simulation results obtained with all considered interatomic interaction potentials are correctly reproduced by the modified Stokes–Einstein relation obtained using Rosenfeld scale transformations.
About the authors
R. M. Khusnutdinoff
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Institute of Physics; Udmurt Federal Research Center, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: khrm@mail.ru
Kazan, Russia; Izhevsk, Russia
R. R. Khairullina
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Institute of Physics
Email: khrm@mail.ru
Kazan, Russia
A. L. Beltyukov
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Institute of Physics; Udmurt Federal Research Center, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: khrm@mail.ru
Kazan, Russia; Izhevsk, Russia
I. V. Sterkhova
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Institute of Physics; Udmurt Federal Research Center, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: khrm@mail.ru
Kazan, Russia; Izhevsk, Russia
A. A. Suslov
Udmurt Federal Research Center, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: khrm@mail.ru
Izhevsk, Russia
V. I. Ladyanov
Udmurt Federal Research Center, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: khrm@mail.ru
Izhevsk, Russia
A. V. Mokshin
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Institute of Physics; Udmurt Federal Research Center, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Author for correspondence.
Email: khrm@mail.ru
Kazan, Russia; Izhevsk, Russia
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