Lifetime of Positrons in Nanostructured Nonstoichiometric Silver Sulfide Ag2–δS


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The lifetime of positrons in nanostructured nonstoichiometric silver sulfide Ag2–δS samples with average nanoparticle sizes from 44 to 230 nm has been measured. It has been found that the lifetime spectra of Ag2‒δS nanoparticles include two components corresponding to the capture and annihilation of positrons in two types of defects: structural vacancies of the metallic sublattice and vacancy clusters at the interfaces between nanoparticles. The long surface component depends on the size of silver sulfide particles and indicates a difference in their defect structure.

作者简介

A. Rempel

Institute of Solid State Chemistry, Ural Branch; Ural Federal University

Email: sadovnikov@ihim.uran.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Yekaterinburg, 620990; Yekaterinburg, 620002

S. Sadovnikov

Institute of Solid State Chemistry, Ural Branch

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: sadovnikov@ihim.uran.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Yekaterinburg, 620990

G. Klinser

Institute of Materials Physics

Email: sadovnikov@ihim.uran.ru
奥地利, Graz, 8010

W. Sprengel

Institute of Materials Physics

Email: sadovnikov@ihim.uran.ru
奥地利, Graz, 8010

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