Roles of leptin and ghrelin in the regulation of the phenotype and cytokine production by NK cells from peripheral blood


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Abstract

Both leptin and ghrelin used separately at the concentrations corresponding to trimesters II–III of pregnancy increase the number of CD56bright NK cells in mononuclear cell suspension; their combination also enhances the L-selectin expression on the surface of these cells in the culture. These hormones do not affect the production of TGF-β1, IL-17А, or IFN-γ by NK cells, and they inhibit the production of IL-10. Leptin decreses the IL-4 production by NKp46+ cells, but the presence of ghrelin abrogates this effect.

About the authors

S. V. Shirshev

Institute of Ecology and Genetics of Microorganisms, Ural Branch

Author for correspondence.
Email: shirshev@iegm.ru
Russian Federation, Perm, 614081

I. V. Nekrasova

Institute of Ecology and Genetics of Microorganisms, Ural Branch

Email: shirshev@iegm.ru
Russian Federation, Perm, 614081

E. G. Orlova

Institute of Ecology and Genetics of Microorganisms, Ural Branch

Email: shirshev@iegm.ru
Russian Federation, Perm, 614081

O. L. Gorbunova

Institute of Ecology and Genetics of Microorganisms, Ural Branch

Email: shirshev@iegm.ru
Russian Federation, Perm, 614081

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