Cardiotoxic and Dyslipidemic Effects of Doxorubicin and Betulinic Acid Amide
- Authors: Klinnikova M.G.1,2, Lushnikova E.L.1,2, Koldysheva E.V.1,2, Tolstikova T.G.1,2, Sorokina I.V.1,2, Yuzhik E.I.1,2, Mzhelskaya M.M.1,2
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Affiliations:
- Institute of Molecular Pathology and Pathomorphology
- N. N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Issue: Vol 162, No 2 (2016)
- Pages: 277-282
- Section: Article
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0007-4888/article/view/238119
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-016-3594-9
- ID: 238119
Cite item
Abstract
Changes in the blood lipid spectrum and structural reorganization of the rat myocardium in response to injection of a single sublethal dose of doxorubicin (7 mg/kg) alone and in combination with course administration of betulonic acid amide (100 mg/kg/day for 14 days) were studied. Betulinic acid amide in the specified dose exhibited less pronounced cardiotoxic (necrobiotic impairment of cardiomyocytes) and dyslipidemic (increase of cholesterol and triglyceride levels) effects in comparison with doxorubicin. Combined treatment with betulinic acid amide and doxorubicin led to more pronounced remodeling of the myocardium, which was shown by a significant increase of the connective tissue/cardiomyocyte volume ratio detected by day 14 of the experiment.
About the authors
M. G. Klinnikova
Institute of Molecular Pathology and Pathomorphology; N. N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Author for correspondence.
Email: pathol@inbox.ru
Russian Federation, Novosibirsk
E. L. Lushnikova
Institute of Molecular Pathology and Pathomorphology; N. N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: pathol@inbox.ru
Russian Federation, Novosibirsk
E. V. Koldysheva
Institute of Molecular Pathology and Pathomorphology; N. N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: pathol@inbox.ru
Russian Federation, Novosibirsk
T. G. Tolstikova
Institute of Molecular Pathology and Pathomorphology; N. N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: pathol@inbox.ru
Russian Federation, Novosibirsk
I. V. Sorokina
Institute of Molecular Pathology and Pathomorphology; N. N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: pathol@inbox.ru
Russian Federation, Novosibirsk
E. I. Yuzhik
Institute of Molecular Pathology and Pathomorphology; N. N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: pathol@inbox.ru
Russian Federation, Novosibirsk
M. M. Mzhelskaya
Institute of Molecular Pathology and Pathomorphology; N. N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: pathol@inbox.ru
Russian Federation, Novosibirsk